Psych Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

What is Buspirone for?

A

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

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2
Q

How do you treat Bipolar Disorder?

A

Lithium

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3
Q

Preferred Medication for Alcohol Withdrawal?

A

Benzodiazepines

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4
Q

Name some Benzodiazepines.

A

Chlorodiazepoxide, Lorazepam, Diazepam

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5
Q

What are some Stimulants (2)?

A

Caffeine and Amphetamines

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6
Q

What are some Hallucinogens (4)?

A

LSD, Marijuana, MDMA, PCP

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7
Q

Use of which substance can cause Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome?

A

Alcohol

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8
Q

Alcohol Use Disorder can cause which vitamin deficiency?

A

Vitamin B1

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9
Q

What is the pharmaceutical form of marijuana?

A

Dronabinol

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10
Q

What are some common Amphetamines (4)?

A

Methylphenidate, Dextroamphetamine, Methamphetamine, Lisdexamfetamine

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11
Q

What are some Typical Antipsychotics (6)?

A

Haloperidol, Pimozide, Trifluoperazine, Fluphenazine, Thioridazine, Chlorpromazine

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12
Q

How do Typical Antipsychotics work?

A

Block dopamine D2 receptors

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13
Q

Lithium is Teratogenic. Why?

A

Ebstein Anomaly

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14
Q

How does Buspirone work?

A

Stimulates 5-HT receptors?

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15
Q

SSRIs mechanism of action?

A

Inhibit 5-HT reuptake

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16
Q

SNRIs mechanism of action?

A

Inhibit 5-Ht and NE reuptake

17
Q

MOA Inhibitors are most known for causing?

A

Hypertensive Crisis

18
Q

Mechanism of action of Trazadone?

A

Primarily blocks 5-HT, alpha-1 adrenergic and H1 receptors

19
Q

What is Trazadone primarily used for?

A

Insomnia

20
Q

Most remembered adverse effect of Trazadone?

A

Priapism

21
Q

How to treat hypertensive crisis?

A

Phentolamine

22
Q

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome is treated with?

A

Dantroline, Bromocriptine

23
Q

How to treat lithium toxicity?

A

Stop lithium, hydrate with isotonic sodium chloride (consider hemodialysis)

24
Q

Delirium tremens is seen primarily with?

A

Alcohol withdrawal

25
Q

Treatment of Serotonin Syndrome?

A

Cyproheptadine

26
Q

Treatment of Tricyclic Antidepressant overdose?

A

NaHCo3