Psych In Gen Med Setting Flashcards

0
Q

Gender ratio in somatisation

A

f>m

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1
Q

Features of somatostatin disorder

A
>2 years
Set of recurrent symptoms
Multiple presentations to dr
Doesn't accept reassurance
0.1-0.2%
Costs NHS £3000000000
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2
Q

Gender ratio in hyperchondriacism

A

M=f

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3
Q

Hypochondriacism linked to depression?

A

Yes

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4
Q

What is conversion disorder?

A

Physical manifestation of underlying mental disorder

I.e sudden blindness

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5
Q

Munchausens?

A

Factitious disorder
Patients fakes symptoms for no reason
Aim to adopt sick role
1-2%

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6
Q

Malingering?

A

Conscious creating symptoms for secondary gain

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7
Q

Associations with organic disorders?

A

In 30%
Serious mental disease increases risk of physical
Iatrogenic from medication
Organic causing psychiatric (delirium/stroke)

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8
Q

Most common mental presenting as physical? And features

A
Schizophrenia
Higher pain thresholds
Increased cv risk
More likely to smoke
Less likely to adhere to treatment
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9
Q

Serotonin syndrome

A

1% on ssris
Acute onset
Resolves in 24-36 hrs
Possible recurrent symptoms for 1 week

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10
Q

Symptoms of Serotonin syndrome?

A
Agitation
Sweating
Diarrhoea
Fever
Shivering
Hyperreflexia
Ataxia
Change in mental state
Myoclonus
Tremor
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11
Q

Organic manifestations of gen anxiety

A

Hyperthyroid

Hypercalcaemia

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12
Q

5 independant risk factors for delirium

A
Dementia
Visual impairment
Functional impairment
High comorbidity
Use of physical restraints
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13
Q

What medical problems can cause anxiety

A

Hyperthyroidism
Phaeochromocytoma
Hypoglycaemia
Mitral valve prolapse

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14
Q

Medical conditions causing depression

A
Cancer
SlE
Cushings
Addisons
Post stroke
Hypothyroid
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15
Q

Medical conditions causing psychosis

A
Epilepsy
Electrolyte imbalance
Brain tumour
Cushings
Toxins
Thiamine deficiency