Psych In Gen Med Setting Flashcards
Gender ratio in somatisation
f>m
Features of somatostatin disorder
>2 years Set of recurrent symptoms Multiple presentations to dr Doesn't accept reassurance 0.1-0.2% Costs NHS £3000000000
Gender ratio in hyperchondriacism
M=f
Hypochondriacism linked to depression?
Yes
What is conversion disorder?
Physical manifestation of underlying mental disorder
I.e sudden blindness
Munchausens?
Factitious disorder
Patients fakes symptoms for no reason
Aim to adopt sick role
1-2%
Malingering?
Conscious creating symptoms for secondary gain
Associations with organic disorders?
In 30%
Serious mental disease increases risk of physical
Iatrogenic from medication
Organic causing psychiatric (delirium/stroke)
Most common mental presenting as physical? And features
Schizophrenia Higher pain thresholds Increased cv risk More likely to smoke Less likely to adhere to treatment
Serotonin syndrome
1% on ssris
Acute onset
Resolves in 24-36 hrs
Possible recurrent symptoms for 1 week
Symptoms of Serotonin syndrome?
Agitation Sweating Diarrhoea Fever Shivering Hyperreflexia Ataxia Change in mental state Myoclonus Tremor
Organic manifestations of gen anxiety
Hyperthyroid
Hypercalcaemia
5 independant risk factors for delirium
Dementia Visual impairment Functional impairment High comorbidity Use of physical restraints
What medical problems can cause anxiety
Hyperthyroidism
Phaeochromocytoma
Hypoglycaemia
Mitral valve prolapse
Medical conditions causing depression
Cancer SlE Cushings Addisons Post stroke Hypothyroid