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PSYCH FINAL > Psych FINAL > Flashcards

Psych FINAL Flashcards

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0
Q

Biopsychological Approach

A

Mind and body in sync . (Biological, psychological and social-cultural influences)

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1
Q

DSM

A

Used to justify payment for treatment

- dr.s world wide use the system

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2
Q

The Medical Model

A

Psychological disorders have physiological causes

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3
Q

Pinel’s Approach

A

Mental disorders were not demonic but stress and in humane conditions
(Treatment involved gentleness,nature, and social interaction)

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4
Q

Psychological Disorder

A

A significant dysfunction in an individual’s cognitions, emotions, or behaviors

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5
Q

ADHD

A

Impulsivity mixed with in attention and/or hyperactivity

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6
Q

Axis 1

A

Is a clinical syndrome present ?

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7
Q

Axis 2

A

Is a personality disorder or mental retardation present?

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8
Q

Axis 3

A

Is a general medical condition also present?

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9
Q

Axis 4

A

Are psychosocial or environmental problems present (ex: housing)

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10
Q

Axis 5

A

What is the global assessment of this persons functioning?

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11
Q

anxiety disorder

A

Distressing, persistent anxiety or maladaptive behaviors that reduce anxiety

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12
Q

Panic disorder

A

Fear of next attack

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13
Q

Phobia

A

Don’t even show me a picture (the joker)

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14
Q

PTSD

A

Re-experiencing Trauma

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15
Q

GAD (general anxiety disorder)

A

Continually tense ( autonomic nervous system)

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16
Q

Specific phobia

A

Bj’s fear of spiders

17
Q

Obsessions

A

Intense, unwanted worries, ideas and images that repeatedly pop up in the mind

18
Q

Compulsion

A

“Need” to carry out an action

19
Q

Major depressive disorder

A

More than feeling sad

20
Q

Bipolar disorder

A

Depression + problematic overly “up” mood called mania

21
Q

Disruptive Mood Dysregulation disorder

A

“Children’s” bipolar (according to DSM-5)

22
Q

Schizophrenia

A

Split from reality and self

  • disorganized and delusions
  • Hallucinations
  • unusual emotions and actions
23
Q

Delusions

A

False beliefs often of persecution or grandeur, that may accompany psychotic disorders

24
Q

Subtypes of schizophrenia

A

Paranoid
Disorganized
Catatonic

25
Q

Dissociation

A

Separation of conscious awareness from thought, memory, bodily sensations, feelings, or even from ID

26
Q

Dissociative Disorder

A

Dysfunction and distress caused by chronic and severe dissociation

27
Q

Psychoanalytic/ Psychodynamic Therapy

A

Unconscious to awareness

28
Q

Humanistic Therapy

A

Nurturing positive growth

29
Q

Psychotherapy

A

An interactive experience with a trained Professsional

30
Q

Biomedical therapy

A

Medications and other procedures acting directly on the body

31
Q

Psychoanalysis

A

Sigmund Freud (psychodynamic)

32
Q

Humanistic

A

Carl Rogers + Abraham Maslow (client centered)

33
Q

Behavior

A

B.F. skinner + Ian Pavlov (conditioning)

34
Q

Cognitive

A

Aaron Beck + Albert Ellis (changing thoughts, reducing errors + distress)

35
Q

Psychoanalysis

A

Release the tension of repression and resolving unconscious inner conflicts

36
Q

Humanistic theory

A

Personal growth by helping people gain self-awareness and self-acceptance

37
Q

Averse conditioning

A

Can associate the dug with a negative response

38
Q

Schools of Cognitive Therapy

A

Rational Emotive Behavior (Albert Ellis)
Cognitive Therapy for Depression (Aaron Beck)
Stress Inoculation Training (Donald Meichenbaum)

39
Q

EDRM

A

Unlocking past traumatic memories with a wave of a finger or light in front if patients eyes (past with present, left and right hemispheres)

40
Q

Biomedical Therapies

A

Altering brains functioning by altering chemistry with medications and other affects

41
Q

Electroconvulsive Therapy

A

Induces a mild seizure that disrupts severe depression for some people

PSYCH FINAL (1 decks)

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