Psych Flashcards

1
Q

Explain anxiety

A

Thoughts: Worry, fear, hypervigilence
Somatic: Palpitations, inc. respiration, Dyspnoea, CP

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2
Q

What’s the population of anxiety disorder and what’s it ass. with?

A

Females>males in 20s, +/- mood disorder and Alcohol as self medication

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3
Q

General Anxiety Disorder

  • what is it
  • for how long
  • Treatment?
A

Chronic, Insidious constant state of worry
about most things most days for >6m, with >3 somatic sx
- Psychotherapy is better than medications
-> SSRIs

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4
Q

What are somatic sx of anxiety

A

sleep, weight affected, irritability and decreased concentration

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5
Q

Can you prescribe benzodiazepines for GAD?

A

No, because they are likely to become addicted

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6
Q

Panic Disorder

  • what is it
  • Treatment
A

Acute, overt, ±agoraphobia
STUDENTS PANIC = Sob, Trembling, Unsteady, Depersonalize, Excessive HR, Numbness, Tingling, Sweating
Palpitation, Abd Pain, Nausea, Intense Fear, Chest Pain
Dx: Rule out MI, Hyperthyroidism, asthma
Tx: Medications>Psychotherapy (CBT)
- Benzodiazepines for attacks
- SSRIs more for longterm therapy

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7
Q

What’s a phobia?

What types are there?

A

Fear, which is exaggerated and/or overt
towards object or situation
Social vs specific

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8
Q

Specific phobias

  • types
  • treatments
A

Heights, Spiders, Clowns, Snakes

  • CBT
  • Flooding takes less long but works well
  • Desensitization takes longer but works better
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9
Q

Social Phobias

  • what types
  • treatment
A
  • Public Speaking and peeing

- use non-selective beta blockers for public speaking

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