psych Flashcards

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1
Q

Conformity

A

changing one’s own behavior to
match that of other people

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2
Q

Normative Social influence

A

he need to act in ways that
we feel will let us be liked and accepted by others

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3
Q

Informative social influence

A

take our cues for how to
behave from other people when we are in a situation
that is not clear or is ambiguous

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4
Q

Groupthink

A

occurs when people place more
importance on maintaining group cohesiveness
than on assessing the facts of the problem with
which the group is concerned
(don’t rock the boat mentality)

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5
Q

Consumer Psychology

A

branch of psychology that studies
the habits of consumers in the marketplace

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6
Q

Foot in the door compliance technique

A

Asking for a small commitment and when you get that asking for a larger one

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7
Q

Door in the face compliance technique

A

Asking for a large commitment and when rejected asking for a smaller one

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8
Q

Lowball technique

A

getting a commitment from someone and then raising it

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9
Q

Milgrims obedience study

A

changing ones behavior at the command of an authority

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10
Q

Social cognition

A

the mental processes
that people use to make sense of the
social world around them

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11
Q

Wha are the three components of attitude?

A
  1. Affective (emotional) component
  2. Behavioral component
  3. Cognitive component
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12
Q

Persuasion

A

the process by which one person
tries to change the belief, opinion, position, or
course of action of another person through
argument, pleading, or explanation

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13
Q

Cognitive dissonance

A

sense of discomfort
or distress that occurs when a person’s
behavior does not correspond to that
person’s attitudes

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14
Q

Implicit personality theory

A

sets of assumptions about how
different types of people, personality traits, and actions are related to each other

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15
Q

Fundamental attribution error

A

the tendency to overestimate the influence
of internal factors in determining
behavior while underestimating
situational factors

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16
Q

Scapegoating

A

a person or a group, typically a member or
members of an out-group, who serves as the target for the frustrations and negative emotions of members of the in-group Often the group with the least power

17
Q

Social cognitive theory

A

referring to the use of
cognitive processes in relation to understanding
the social world

18
Q
A