PSTHE Introduction to Teaching and Health Education

Question 1

Refers to the process of imparting knowledge and skills from a teacher to a learner. It encompasses the activities
of educating or instructing. It is an act or experience that has a formative effect on the mind, character, or physical ability of an
individual.

Answer 1

Teaching

Question 2

A teaching strategy is a generalized plan for a lesson that includes structure, instructional objectives, and an outline
of planned tactics, necessary to implement the strategies

Answer 2

Strategy

Question 3

is a reflexive or automatic type of learning in which a stimulus acquires the capacity to evoke a response that was originally evoked by another stimulus.

Answer 3

Classical Conditioning

Question 4

It consists of a structured contest of argumentation, in which two opposing individuals or teams defend and attack a
given proposition.

Answer 4

Debate

Question 5

it places considerable emphasis on making
use of students’ prior experience.

Answer 5

Facilitator Approach

Question 6

Students use class time to apply the theory and concepts discussed in the videos and to utilize techniques including group problem-solving and team building games, simulations, case study reviews, and group
discussions.

Answer 6

Flipped Classroom

Question 7

The art of asking questions is at the heart of effective communication and information exchange, which underpins
good teaching.

Answer 7

Questioning

Question 8

involves the learning of specific concepts, the nature of concepts, and the development of logical reasoning & critical
thinking

Answer 8

Conceptual Teaching

Question 9

treats all writing as a creative act that requires time and positive feedback to be done well.

Answer 9

Process Writing

Question 10

This approach lends itself smoothly to a unified teaching-learning concept of education. The information handler,
being a teacher, a student, or another educational environment,
is at the center of this educational model.

Answer 10

Unified Teaching

Question 11

These are ways in which you try to engage students with the subject matter (provide students with basic facts, relate
new knowledge to what students already know, build-in interaction, be passionate, be enthusiastic

Answer 11

Approach

Question 12

a method of instruction through which students interact with their
environment by exploring and manipulating objects, wrestling
with questions and controversies, or performing experiments.

Answer 12

Discovery Learning

Question 13

The teacher controls the
parameters of this “world” and uses it to achieve the desired instructional results. Students experience the reality of the
scenario and gather meaning from it.

Answer 13

Simulations

Question 14

Is a large or small group activity that encourages students to focus on a topic and contribute to the free flow of
ideas.

Answer 14

Brainstorming

Question 15

“the relatively permanent change in a person’s knowledge or behavior due to experience”

Answer 15

Mayer, 1982

Question 16

‘an enduring change in behavior, or in the capacity to behave in a given fashion, which results from practice or other
forms of experience”

Answer 16

Shuell, 1986

Question 17

A working definition of teaching is undertaking certain ethical tasks or activities the intention of which is to induce learning

Answer 17

B.O Smith

Question 18

focuses on student investigation and hands-on learning.

Answer 18

Inquiry-Based Learning

Question 19

They place a strong emphasis on the teacher-student relationship. They are operating under an open classroom
model

Answer 19

Facilitator

Question 20

The teacher acts as a ‘resource’ to students,
answering questions and reviewing their progress as needed.

Answer 20

Delegator

Question 21

encompasses all the materials and
physical means an instructor might use to implement instruction

Answer 21

Instructional Media

Question 22

Instructional materials that require projection and electricity in their using process.* Slides, filmstrips, and
overheads.

Answer 22

Projected Media

Question 23

Instructional materials that do not require the process of projection before its operation can take place. Photographs,
diagrams, and displays

Answer 23

Non-projected Media

Question 24

Instructional Media that uses cassettes and compact discs

Answer 24

Audio Media

Question 25

Instructional Media that uses computer networks, software, and the Internet

Answer 25

Hyper Media

Question 26

Instructional Media that uses computer games

Answer 26

Game Media

Question 27

the development of individuals,
group, institutional, community, and systemic strategies to
improve health knowledge, attitudes, skills, and behavior.

Answer 27

Health Education