PSR-02 Flashcards

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1
Q
Depression
✔️ Mania
Schizophrenia
Dependence
Anxiety
Delirium
Dementia
Child psychiatry
Stress, Postpartum, Eating, Sexual
✔️ Psychopathology

What is the ICD-10 criteria to diagnose a manic episode

A

Symptoms for 1 week

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2
Q

What are the 3 classes of drugs used in an “ACUTE MANIC EPISODE” ?

A
  1. Antipsychotics
  2. Mood Stabilizers
  3. Benzodiazepenes
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3
Q

Name two typical and two atypical antipsychotics

A

Typical
Haloperidol
Clopromazine

Atypical
Risperidone
Olanzapine

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4
Q

Name 2 mood stabilizers used

A

Li

NA Valproate

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5
Q

What is the therapeutic range of Li?

A

0.8 - 1.2 mmol/L

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6
Q

Name 2 Benzodiazepens that can be used

A

Midazolam IV

Lorazepam oral

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7
Q

Did you know!

A

ECT can be used in severe mania resistant to medication

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8
Q

“Maintenance” Treatment. When Pt has 2 or more episodes (or 1 severe manic episode)

Name some mood stabilizers

A

Li, Na Valproate

Carbamazepine, Lamotrigine

Atypical antipsychotics

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9
Q

What is the minimum duration of “MAINTENANCE THERAPY” ?

A

2 yrs

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10
Q

Advice on discharge to prevent a “RELAPSE”

A
  1. Educate Pt and Family about disease
  2. Daily meds, come and visit if any side effects
  3. Identify relapses early
  4. Sleep, minimize alcohol and avoid stressors
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11
Q

Discharge plan

A
  1. Stop BDZ
  2. Tail off Antipsychotics
  3. Monitor Li levels weekly until maintenance level is achieved
  4. Followup once a week at clinic until stabilized
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12
Q

Psychopathology

25 yr old patients believes if he sees someone wearing a yellow colour dress, something bad is going to happen to him.

What is this delusion?

A

Delusion of Reference

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13
Q

When asked a question from Pt “B”, he talks many things around the topic but eventually gives the answer to the question.

What is this psychopathology?

A

Circumstantial speech

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