Psalms/Psalter Flashcards
Tanakah arragement:
according to authority, and to the development of the canon
exception to the rule of Tanakh:
the Psalms
The Five Megilloth (Festival Scrolls)
song of songs (Passover), Ruth (Shavout), Lamentations (Tisha B’Av), Ecclesiastes (Sukkot), and Esther (Purim)
Psalter definition
a collection of individual Psalms, gradually accumulated over centuries
individual Psalms are grouped together to form:
smaller collections
how many “books” is the Psalter arranged into?
arranged into 5 “books”, to parallel the Torah
many psalms begin with:
a superscription
purposes of form criticism
classifies units of scripture according to identified literary patterns and seeks to identify the social setting from which the work came
where were the Psalms used?
in temple worship
contemporary scholarship suggests what about the Psalms in the Psalter?
there might be an overarching logic to the ordering
Psalms 1-2 provide:
a thematic introduction to the entire book
Psalms 146-150 are known as:
the “Hallelujah” psalms, providing a fitting ending to Psalms
what does the turning point between books 3 and 4 represent?
the lamenting loss of kingship in Israel (in 586 BCE) is further reinforced by the kinds of psalms found on either side
The Psalter moves from:
despair to hope