PS Chapter 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

temperature

A

measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in the object

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2
Q

heat

A

thermal energy that flows from warmer things to colder things

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3
Q

thermal energy

A

sum of kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object

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4
Q

specific heat

A

amount of heat that is needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of material 1 degree Celsius

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5
Q

measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in the object

A

temperature

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6
Q

thermal energy that flows from warmer things to colder things

A

heat

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7
Q

sum of the kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object

A

thermal energy

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8
Q

amount of energy to increase the temperature of 1 kg of material by 1 degree Celsius

A

specific heat

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9
Q

conduction

A

transfer of thermal energy by collisions between particles in matter

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10
Q

convection

A

transfer of thermal energy in fluid by the movement of water and cooler fluid from place to place

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11
Q

radiation

A

transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves

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12
Q

insulator

A

material that limits the flow of heat & does not transfer energy easily

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13
Q

conductor

A

material that lets energy flow through it easily

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14
Q

transfer of thermal energy by collisions between particles in matter

A

conduction

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15
Q

transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves

A

radiation

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16
Q

transfer of thermal energy in fluid by the movement of water and cooler fluid from place to place

A

convection

17
Q

material that limits the flow of heat and does not transfer energy easily

A

insulator

18
Q

material that lets energy flow through it

A

conductor