PS Chapter 6 Flashcards
temperature
measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in the object
heat
thermal energy that flows from warmer things to colder things
thermal energy
sum of kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object
specific heat
amount of heat that is needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of material 1 degree Celsius
measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in the object
temperature
thermal energy that flows from warmer things to colder things
heat
sum of the kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object
thermal energy
amount of energy to increase the temperature of 1 kg of material by 1 degree Celsius
specific heat
conduction
transfer of thermal energy by collisions between particles in matter
convection
transfer of thermal energy in fluid by the movement of water and cooler fluid from place to place
radiation
transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
insulator
material that limits the flow of heat & does not transfer energy easily
conductor
material that lets energy flow through it easily
transfer of thermal energy by collisions between particles in matter
conduction
transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
radiation