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Medical English > Przed Egzaminem > Flashcards

Przed Egzaminem Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Zwichnąć

A

Luxate

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2
Q

Najbliższy krewny

A

Next of kin

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3
Q

Skierowanie

A

Referral

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4
Q

Początek

A

Onset

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5
Q

Ostrość

A

Severity

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6
Q

Czynnik wyzwalający

A

Trigger

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7
Q

Pogorszenie/nasilenie

A

Exacerbation

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8
Q

Złagodzenie

A

Alleviation

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9
Q

Umiejscowienie

A

Site

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10
Q

Napad (choroby/bólu)

A

Bout

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11
Q

Zawał

A

Myocardial infartion/ infart/ heart attack

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12
Q

Śmiertelność

A

Mortality/ death toll/ death rate

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13
Q

Nabłonek

A

Epithelium

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14
Q

Naskórek

A

Epidermis

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15
Q

Skóra właściwa

A

Dermis

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16
Q

Rogowacenie

A

Keratinization

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17
Q

Mammary gland

A

Gruczoł mlekowy

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18
Q

Podeszwa

A

Sole

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19
Q

Podskórny

A

Subcutaneous

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20
Q

Czynniki dziedziczne

A

Hereditary factors

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21
Q

Zrogowaciały

A

Cornified

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22
Q

Strup

A

Crust

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23
Q

Grzybica skóry

A

Dermatomycosis

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24
Q

Rumień

A

Erythema

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25
Q

Excessive

A

Nadmierny

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26
Q

Basic: narządy wydzielniczy

A

Excretory organ

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27
Q

Ulubione słowo Sławka (gejowski wydźwięk) uszkodzenie, zmiana chorobowa

A

Lesion

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28
Q

Znamię

A

Mole

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29
Q

Maść

A

Ointment/liniment

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30
Q

Poprawny zapis: łuszczyca

A

P s o r i a s i s

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31
Q

Świerzb

A

Scabies

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32
Q

Basic: złagodzić

A

Relieve

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33
Q

Wydalać a wydzielać

A

Excrete a Secrete

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34
Q 
Rooting For You ❤️: 
Gruczoły
Układ limfatyczny
Skóra
Mięśnie
Głowa
Ramię
A 
Adeno-
Lympho-
Derma-
Myo-
Cephalo-
Brachio-
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35
Q 
Rooting For You ❤️:
Serce
Śledziona
Nerwy
Naczynia
Nerki (2)
Grzybice
Zapalenia
A 
Cardio-
Spleno-
Neuro-
Angio-
Nephro-
Reno-
-mycosis
-titis
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36
Q

(RFY): Any abnormal condition or disease

A

-Pathy

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37
Q 
Bul: 
Okresowy
Uporczywy/stały/niezmienny
Gryzący
Powalający/nagły
A

Intermittent
Persistent
Gnawing
Thunderclap

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38
Q

Basic: powierzchowny

A

Superficial

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39
Q 
NAD
O/E
DOB
C/o
CC
PC
TT
NHS
A&E
A 
Nothing Abnormal Detected
On examination
Date Of Birth
Complain of
Chief Complaint - główna dolegliwość
Presenting complaint - bieżąca dolegliwość
Teetotal - abstynent
National Health System
Accident & Emergency
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40
Q

Składać się

A

Consist of/ to be composed of/ to be build up of/ to be made of

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41
Q

Zawierać

A

Comprise/ include/ contain

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42
Q

Zaparcie

A

Constipation

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43
Q

Wycieńczenie

A

Emaciation

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44
Q

Krwioplucie

A

Haematemesis

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45
Q

Krwotok

A

Haemorrhage

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46
Q

Żółtaczka

A

Jaundice

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47
Q

Omdlenie

A

Syncope

48
Q

Mizerność/szczupłóść

A

Leanness

49
Q

Odkrztuszanie => odkrztusić

A

Expectoration => expectorate / bring sth up

50
Q

Plwocina/flegma

A

Sputum

51
Q

Przekrwione oczy

A

Bloodshot eyes

52
Q

Wstrząs mózgu

A

Concussion

53
Q

Karnacja

A

Complexion

54
Q

Opieka przedurodzeniowa

A

Antenatal care

55
Q

Podatny na

A

Prone to/ susceptible to

56
Q

Zwięźle

A

Concisely

57
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal Fluid

58
Q

Uzyskać zgodę

A

Obtain consent

59
Q

Mankiet

A

Blood pressure cuff

60
Q

Basic: przyłożyć

A

Attach

61
Q

Strzykawka

A

Syringe

62
Q

Obręcz (barkowa/miednicza)

A

Girdle (shoulder/pelvic)

63
Q

Dokładnie

A

Thoroughly/completely

64
Q

Pozbyć się (phrasal)

A

Dispose of

65
Q

TTO

A

To Take Out (drugs)

66
Q 
SpR
RTA/RTC
FBC
INR
LFT
U+E
Obs
A 
Specialist registrat - lekarz specjalista
Road Traffic Accident
Full Blood Count
International Normalized Ratio
Liver Function Test
Urine + Electrolytes
Observation
67
Q

Ocena

A

Assessment

68
Q

Krwawienie z nosa

A

Nose bleeding = Epistaxis

69
Q

Basic: Opina

A

Feedback

70
Q

Spotkanie (3)

A

Meeting/session/encounter

71
Q

Założenie wenflonu

A

Intravenous cannulation

72
Q

Posiew krwi

A

Blood culture

73
Q

Rozróżnić

A

Distinguish

74
Q

Trwać

A

Persist

75
Q

Zgłosić się z

A

Present with

76
Q

Lekceważyć

A

Neglect

77
Q

Pojawić się ponownie

A

Recur

78
Q

Zastrzyk dooponowy

A

Intrathecal

79
Q

Śródskórny

A

Ifradermal

80
Q

Sławcio: Przeprowadzić zabieg

A

Carry out a procedure

81
Q

Basic: narkoza

A

Anaesthetics

82
Q

Noun: loin
Ajective:?

A

Lumbar xD

83
Q

N:scull
A:?

A

Cranial

84
Q 
RFY❤️:
Żebra
Skóra
Stawy
Kości
Czaszka
Ramię
A 
Costo-
Derma-
Arthro-
Osteo-
Cranio-
Brachio-
-plasty - plastic reconstruction of sth
85
Q
  • ectomy
  • otomy
  • ostomy
  • oscopy
A
  • surgical exscision of sth
  • surgical incision of sth
  • an opening between two cavities
  • the act of examining
86
Q

Zgoda pacjenta

A

Informed consent

87
Q

Znieczulać

A

Anaesthetize/numb/sedate

88
Q

Hemeroidy

A

Piles/Haemorrhoids

89
Q

Uspokajanie

A

Reassuring

90
Q

Surowica a Osocze

A

Serum a Plasma

91
Q

Niezawodny

A

Foolproof

92
Q

Lek przeciwbólowy (analgetic ŹLE!)

A

Analgesic

93
Q 
PO
Od
Om
Bd
INH
On
a.c
p.c
A 
Per os/by mouth
Omni die - once a day
Omni mane - in the morning
Bis in die - twice a day
Inhalatory
Omni notce - every night
Ante cebum - before meal
Post cebum - after meal
94
Q

Zauważyć, zwrócić uwagę

A

Point out/identify

95
Q

Usunąć

A

Remove/take out

96
Q

Wypisać receptę

A

Write out/ complete a perscribtion

97
Q

Przelotny

A

Fleeting (headache)

98
Q

Rozmazany wzrok

A

Blurred vision

99
Q

Compliance

A

Stosowanie się

100
Q

Niepożądany skutek

A

Adverse Outcome

101
Q

Błona śluzowa

A

Serous membrane

102
Q

Opłucna trzewna / ściena

A

Visceral / parietal pleura

103
Q

Chrypka

A

Hoarseness

104
Q

Osłuchiwać/osłuchiwanie

A

Auscultate/auscultation

105
Q

Opukiwanie

A

Percussion

106
Q

Śmierć łóżeczkowa

A

Respiratory distress syndrome

107
Q 
RFY❤️:
Płuco x2
Klatka piersiowa
Opłucna
Gardło
Krtań
Nos
Oskrzela
Tchawica
A 
Pulmo-
Pneumo-
Thoraco-
Pleura-
Pharyngo-
Laryngo-
Rhino-
Broncho-
Tracheo-
108
Q

Spłaszczony

A

Flattened

109
Q

Skurcz spasmatyczny

A

Spasmodic contraction

110
Q

Zatkać, zaczopować

A

Obstruct

111
Q

Rozedma płuc, odma

A

Emphysema

112
Q

Złośliwy

A

Malignant

113
Q

Wypisać ze szpitala

A

Discharge from

114
Q

Złe samopoczucie

A

Malaise

115
Q

HPC
PMH
SR

A

History of presenting complaint
Past medical history
Sinus rythm

Medical English (3 decks)

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