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Fiziologija > Prva Parc-novo > Flashcards

Prva Parc-novo Flashcards

1
Q

Membranski potencijali

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2
Q

Zakon sve ili nista

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3
Q

Prag za okidanje akcijskog potencijala

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4
Q

Fiziologija misica

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5
Q

Teorija klizajucih filamenata

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6
Q

Tipovi misicnih vlakana

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7
Q

Motorna jedinica

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8
Q

Tipovi misicnih kontrakcija

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9
Q

Misicna jacina, snaga, izdrzljivost

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10
Q

Metabolicki sistemi misica

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11
Q

Fosfatni metabolicki sistem

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12
Q

Glikogen-aerobni sistem

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13
Q

Glikogen-anaerobni sistem

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14
Q

Kalorimetrija

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15
Q

Oporavanje metabolickih sistema nakon vjezbanja

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16
Q

Oporavljanje glikogen-aerobnog sistema

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17
Q

Kriva disocijacije oksihemoglobina

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18
Q

Uticaj pH na krivu disocijacije hemoglobina

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19
Q

Uticaj treninga na misice i misicni rad

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20
Q

Hipertrofija misica

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21
Q

Muskarci vs zene sportisti

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22
Q

Karakteristike glatkog misica

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23
Q

Slicnosti i razlike izmedju glatkog i skeletnog misica

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24
Q

Stress-relaksacija glatkog misica

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25
Q

KVS sistem

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26
Q

Aktivnost srca

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27
Q

Srcani ciklus

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28
Q

Elektrokardiogram

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29
Q

Odvodi EKGa

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30
Q

Analiza EKG zapisa

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31
Q

Određivanje električne osovine srca

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32
Q

Srcani ciklus (polikardiogram)

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33
Q

Srcani tonovi i sumovi

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34
Q

Fonokardiogram

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35
Q

Opsti pregled cirkulacije

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36
Q

Nacela cirkulacijske funkcije

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37
Q

Metode mjerenja krvnog pritiska

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38
Q

Nacin proticanja krvi u krvnim zilama

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39
Q

Mjerenje krvnog pritiska

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40
Q

Otpor proticanju krvi

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41
Q

Uticaj viskoznosti krvi na otpor i krvni protok

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42
Q

O hematokritu

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43
Q

Uticaj hematokrita na otpor i krvni protok

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44
Q

Uticaj pritiska na krvnozilni otpor i pritisak u krvnim zilama

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45
Q

Mikrocirkulacija

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46
Q

Sile koje djeluju na kapilarnu mrezu

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47
Q

Edemi

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48
Q

Edem nastao povecanjem kapilarnog pritiska

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49
Q

Edem nastao hipoproteinemijom

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50
Q

Edem nastao zapusenjem limfnog suda

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51
Q

Edem uzrokovan povecanim dotokom krvi kombinovan sa ostecenjem zida kapilare

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52
Q

Sigurnosni faktori koji ne dopustaju nastanak edema

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53
Q

Regulacija lokalnog protoka krvi

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54
Q

Akutni nadzor lokalnog protoka krvi

A
55
Q

Teorije regulacije lokalnog protoka

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56
Q

Hiperemija

A
57
Q

Autoregulacija krvnog protoka kad arterijski pritisak odstupa od normalne vrijednosti-metabolicki i miogeni mehanizam

A
58
Q

Mehanizam dilatacije uzvodnih arterija

A
59
Q

Posebni mehanizmi akutne regulacije lokalnog protoka u nekim tkivima

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60
Q

Kako je protok krvi kroz glomerule usaglasen sa protokom krvi kroz peritubularnu kapilarnu mrezu

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61
Q

Dugorocna regulacija lokalnog protoka krvi

A
62
Q

Humoralna regulacija cirkulacije

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63
Q

Vazokonstriktorne supstance

A
64
Q

Mehanizam kontrakcije/relaksacije glatke misicne celije posredovan vazoaktivnim supstancama

A
65
Q

Angiotenzini

A
66
Q

Povecanje perifernog otpora

A
67
Q

Bubrežna funkcija

A
68
Q

Izmjenjena struktura KVSa

A
69
Q

Povezanost angiotenzinskog sistema sa kinin-kalikrein sistemom

A
70
Q

Endotelini

A
71
Q

Vazodilatacijske tvari

A
72
Q

Histamin

A
73
Q

Bradikinin

A
74
Q

Fizioloski ucinci bradikinina

A
75
Q

Prostaglandini

A
76
Q

Metabolizam arahidonske kiseline

A
77
Q

Jedinice rastegljivosti i popustljivosti

A
78
Q

Vaskularna popustljivost

A
79
Q

Krivulje odnosa volumena i pritiska u arterijskom i venskom sistemu

A
80
Q

Kasna popustljivost- stress relaksacija

A
81
Q

Pulzacije arterijskog pritiska

A
82
Q

Faktori koji uticu na pulsni pritisak

A
83
Q

Brzina krvne struje

A
84
Q

Prigusivanje pritiska pulsa

A
85
Q

Funkcije vena

A
86
Q

Venski pritisci

A
87
Q

Klinicka procjena venskog pritiska

A
88
Q

Sredisnji venski pritisak u desnom atriju

A
89
Q

Periferni venski pritisak

A
90
Q

Uticaj venskih zalistaka i venske pumpe na venski pritisak

A
91
Q

Funkcija vena kao skladista krvi

A
92
Q

Regulacija srednjeg arterijskog pritiska

A
93
Q

Periferni otpor

A
94
Q

Minutni volumen srca

A
95
Q

Faktori koji uticu na minutni volumen srca i srcani indeks

A
96
Q

Regulacija MVSa- zbir svih lokalnih regulacija protoka krvi kroz tkiva- venski priliv i Frank-starlingov zakon GRAFIK

A
97
Q

Ucinak perifernog otpora na dugorocni nivo MVSa

A
98
Q

Djelotvornost srca

A
99
Q

Stanja i bolesti kod kojih su abnormalno veliki ili malvi MVS

A
100
Q

Krivulja MVSa- (intrapleuralni pritisak)

A
101
Q

Kombinovana kriva MVSa- efektivnost srca i intrapleuralni pritisak

A
102
Q

Venski priliv

A
103
Q

Uticaj volumena krvi i simpaticke stimulacije na srednji cirkulacijski tlak punjenja

A
104
Q

Krivulje venskog priliva

A
105
Q

Uticaj srednjeg sistemskog tlaka punjenja na VP

A
106
Q

Uticaj otpora venskom prilivu

A
107
Q

Ucinak povecanog volumena krvi na MVS

A
108
Q

Metode mjerenja MVSa

A
109
Q

Protok krvi kroz misice u mirovanju i tokom vjezbanja

A
110
Q

Regulacije protoka krvi kroz misice

A
111
Q

Koronarna cirkulacija i njene karakteristike

A
112
Q

Regulacija koronarne cirkulacije

A
113
Q

Regulacije srednjeg arterijskog pritiska

A
114
Q

Nervna regulacija srednjeg arterijskog pritiska

A
115
Q

Baroreceptorski refleks

A
116
Q

Kvantitativna analiza baroreceptorskog refleksa

A
117
Q

Fizioloski znacaj baroreceptorskog refleksa

A
118
Q

Drugi refleksi u nervnoj kontroli SATa

A
119
Q

Ishemijska reakcija CNSa i Cushingova reakcija

A
120
Q

Respiracijski i vazomotorni valovi arterijskog pritiska

A
121
Q

Bainbridgeov refleks

A
122
Q

Dugorocna regulacija SATa, regulacija u bubrezima

A
123
Q

Sistem bubrezi-tjelesne tekucine

A
124
Q

Nacelo neogranicene efikasnosti povratne sprege

A
125
Q

Hipertenzija uzrokovana hipervolemijom

A
126
Q

Promjene hemodinamskih parametara u hipertenziji induciranom hipervolemijom

A
127
Q

Hipertenzije uzrokovane vazokonstrikcijom

A
128
Q

Adaptacija KVSa tokom teskog misicnog rada

A
129
Q

Povecanje MVSa tokom teskog misicnog rada

A
130
Q

Funkcionalni testovi za procjenu stepena adaptacije KVsa na vjezbu

A
131
Q

Trenazne zone

A

Fiziologija (6 decks)

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