Prueba 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

el verso agudo

A

stressed on the last syllable (type)

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2
Q

el verso llano

A

stressed on the second to last syllable (type)

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3
Q

el verso esdrújulo

A

stressed on the third to last syllable (type)

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4
Q

What do you call a verse with 7 syllables?

A

Heptasílabo

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5
Q

What do you call a verse with 8 syllables?

A

Octosílabo

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6
Q

What do you call a verse with 11 syllables?

A

endecasílabo

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7
Q

What do you call a verse with 14 syllables?

A

alejadrino

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8
Q

el hipérbaton

A

(like Yoda speaks); switching around word order, LITERALLY EVERYWHERE, ex. Paseabase ; normal: Se paseaba

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9
Q

la sinécdoque

A

synecdoche (a part represents the whole)

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10
Q

el polisíndeton

A

using more conjunctions than needed

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11
Q

la anáfora

A

anaphora (repetition of the first phrase)

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12
Q

el asíndeton

A

asyndeton (suppression of conjunctions)

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13
Q

el epíteto

A

epithet (repeated phrase in replace of a noun that describes what the noun is)

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14
Q

la circunlocución

A

circumlocution (talking around a word)

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15
Q

la lítote

A

understatement

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16
Q

par

A

even (adj)

17
Q

impar

A

odd (adj)

18
Q

el verso suelto

A

poetry term: lack of a rhyme pattern / free verse

19
Q

la rima consonante

A

poetry term: rhyme of the two end syllables

20
Q

la rima asonante

A

poetry term: rhyme of the last syllable’s vowels

21
Q

arte menor

A

poetry term: meter of 2-9 syllables

22
Q

arte mayor

A

poetry term: meter of 9 or more syllables

23
Q

encabalgamiento

A

when phrases don’t end on one line, go onto the next line; ex. Gongora’s soneto

24
Q

sinalefa

A

blend consecutive vowels so together they count for one syllable, ex. Paseabase el rey moro

25
Q

Porqué se clasifica este poema como un soneto

A

Tiene 14 versos, dos estrofas que son cuartetos, dos que son tercetos, y versos endécasilabos son comunes en sonetos.

26
Q

apostrofe

A

poem directly addresses someone; ex. Gongora’s soneto