Provisions Flashcards
Important Exempt supplies (4)
- Import to EPZ
- Imports/ donation to Govt hospital, NPO education and research institutions
- Supply to Govt hospitals, charitable hospital (>50 bed), teaching hospitals of statutory unis (>200 bed)
^(EXCLUDING SUPPLY OF ELEC.GAS)
Supply of Fixed Asset (other than stock in trade)
NO INPUT TAX ADJUSTMENT
e.g vehicles, furniture, office equipment
Self consumption of RM on production of taxable good
NO INPUT TAX ADJUSTMENT
What happens if exempt goods are exported?
They become zero-rated: input tax adjustment shall be allowed on them.
Zero Rated Supply (5 points)
- Taxable supply chargeable to tax at 0%
- Goods exported or specified in 5th Schedule
- Tax invoice needed
- Input tax is refundable
- Tax registration is needed for claiming refund
Exempt Supply
- Supply not chargeable to tax
- Specified by FBR via notifications or mentioned in 6th Schedule
- Tax invoice not needed
- Input tax is not adjustable or refundable
- No tax registration is needed
Turnover based exemption (4)
- Small manufacturers
- cottage industry and retailers
- are exempt from registration
- don’t charge sales tax on their supplies
Who is required to be registered?
- Importer
- Wholesaler/ Distributor
- Tier 1 retailer
- Manufacturer (other than cottage industry)
- Exporter who wants to claim input tax on 0%
Change in tax rates? (4 points: 2 main, 2 sub)
- Local Supply: Tax rate in force at the time of such supply.
- Import of goods: Tax rate in force at the time declaration is presented. (for home consumption or warehouse clearance)
Except
(a) If declaration is presented in advance, then tax rate in force on the date of manifest being delivered.
(b) Clearance from warehouse: If tax is not paid within 7 days, then rate in force on date of payment.
Further tax: charged when and how much?
3% on supply of goods to Unregistered Persons
Exceptions of further tax from URP
- Supply to Govt, Semi-govt, statutory reg bodies
- goods to end consumers by retailer
- electricity to domestic and agricultural consumers
- gas to domestic and CNG
- 0% goods
- 3rd schedule goods
- crystalline sugar, fertilizer, jet fuels
8th Schedule items (5)
Reduced rate: 10% on import of PM (no local substitute) 2% on fertilizer 10% flavored milk, cheese, butter 1% on gold, silver unworked
Import by a registered manufacturer for its own use (3)
- Post dated cheque (17-10)% submitted to custom
- returned after filing of first sales tax return after import
- Sale of such imported thing would be chargeable on normal Sales tax.
Who is liable to PAY sales tax?
- Supplier (making supplies to buyers and charging OPT)
- Importer (importing goods into Pak)
- Service provider (taxable)
When are sales tax paid?
- Importer: During payment of custom duty
- Supplier: Filing of tax returns
Exceptions to Exports being zero-rated (3)
- Export to any country notified by FBR:
- AFG, IRAN, CHINA
- AFG via Land route
- Export intended to be reimported
Important zero-rated supplies (4)
- Supply for consumption aboard conveyance proceeding outside Pakistan
- Electric and Gas supply to manufacturer cum exporters
- Supply for manufacture in EPZ
- Import/Supply to Gwadar Economic Zone (not vehicle)
Refund of Input Tax on Zero Rated Supply (4)
- Made within 45 days of return.
- Any tax, default surcharge or penalty payable shall be adjusted with the amount of refund
- FBR pays additional amount @ KIBOR in case of delayed refund
- Where Input tax credit or refund seems incorrect: proceedings shall be completed within 60D > 120D > 9M
(reasons in written) (extension by not below Asst. Comm.)
Tier 1 retailer conditions (7)
- Unit of national or international chain of stores
- Store in AC’ed shopping mall, plaza or center (not kiosks)
- Cummulative bill > 600k per annum
- Wholesaler+Retailer: Bulk import, supply of consumer goods, wholesale basis and retail basis
- Shop > 1000 sqft (2000sqft for furniture store)
- Acquired POS and accepts dc, cc or other digital services
- Person as per FBR