Proverbs and Phrases 1 Flashcards

0
Q

jǐng jǐng yǒu tiáo

A

井井有条

To be organized.

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1
Q

jīng gōng zhī niǎo

A

惊弓之鸟

To be frightened; and remain suspicious.

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2
Q

jìu yóu zì qǔ

A

咎由自取

You are the only one to blame.

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3
Q

jú gōng jìn cuì

A

鞠躬尽瘁

To put in every drop of effort to do something.

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4
Q

jǔ zú qīng zhòng

A

举足轻重

Your decision plays and important role.

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5
Q

kāi mén jiàn shān

A

开门见山

To be straightforward; straight to the point.

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6
Q

kāi yuán jié liú

A

开源节流

To be more productive; earn more and spend less.

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7
Q

kāng kǎi jiě náng

A

慷慨解囊

To donate to poorer people generously.

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8
Q

kǒu ruò xuān hé

A

口若悬河

To talk non-stop and at a quick pace. Very vocal person.

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9
Q

kǒu shì xīn fēi

A

口是心非

To say something you don’t mean.

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10
Q

kǔ kǒu pó xīn

A

苦口婆心

To earnestly give advice to someone else.

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11
Q

kǔ xīn gū yì

A

苦心孤诣

To put in extraordinarily painstaking efforts.

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12
Q

làn yú chōng shù

A

滥竽充数

To put in low quality or undergraduate material due to lack in manpower resources.

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13
Q

láng bèi wéi jiān

A

狼狈为奸

To be secretly doing something bad with another person.

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14
Q

lǎo mǎ shì tú

A

老马识途

The old are wiser than us and have greater knowledge of a place, etc.

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15
Q

lǐ shàng wǎng lái

A

礼尚往来

To return favours.

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16
Q

lǐ zhí qì zhuàng

A

理直气壮

Confident and convincing, such that no one can oppose.

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17
Q

lì bù cóng xīn

A

力不从心

Have great will but have no physical strength to achieve the task.

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18
Q

lì gān jiàn yǐng

A

立竿见影

To see immediate effects.

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19
Q

lì jīng tú zhì

A

立精图治

To make contributions to improve the country’s state.

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20
Q

liáng yào kǔ kǒu

A

良药苦口

Good medicine tastes bitter.

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21
Q

líang yǒu bù qí

A

两莠不齐

The good and the bad are intermingled.

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22
Q

liǎng xiù qīng fēng

A

两袖清风

To not be corrupted even after a long time.

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23
Q

liǎo rú zhǐ zhǎng

A

了如指掌

Have a clear understanding or certain objects like his own fingers.

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24
lín kē jué jǐng
临渴掘井 To do something at the last minute.
25
lú huǒ chún qīng
炉火纯青 To be at the top degree of a profession.
26
lù bù shí yí
路不拾遗 Have a society of higher spirit.
27
luò huā liú shuǐ
落花流水 Aftermath of the defeated side in a vicious fight.
28
luò yáng zhǐ guì
洛阳纸贵 After a book becomes super popular, the prices also increase.
29
luò yì bù jué
络绎不绝 Coming in a continuous stream or line.
30
máo suí zì jūn
毛遂自荐 To volunteer one's services.
31
měi kuàng yù xià
每况愈下 As time goes on, one's conditions worsen.
32
mén kě luó quē
门可罗雀 Little visitors, bad business.
33
miàn mù quán fēi
面目全非 To have changed entirely.
34
míng lìe qián máo
名列前茅 To be the top based on academics.
35
míng luò sūn shān
名落孙山 To have dropped all the way back in academics.
36
mò shǒu chéng guī
墨守成规 To follow the old conventions.
37
mù kōng yí qiè
目空一切 To be very arrogant.
38
nì shuǐ xíng zhōu
逆水行舟 To swim against the current. If one doesn't work hard, he will fall back.
39
níng sǐ bù qū
宁死不屈 To rather die than lose one's dignity.
40
pāi àn jiào jué
拍案叫绝 To appreciate something.
41
péng tōu gòu miàn
蓬头垢面 To look disheveled.
42
pò fǔ chén zhōu
破釜沉舟 To be determined to reach a goal and have nothing stop in one's way.
43
qī shì dàò mǐng
欺世盗名 To abuse or snatch one's undeserved title.
44
qiān jūn yí fà
千钧一发 At the brink of an alarming or disastrous situation.
45
qián chē zhī jiàn
前车之鉴 To learn from another person's mistakes.
46
qiǎn yì mò huà
潜移默化 To be slowly influenced.
47
qiǎo duó tiān gōng
巧夺天工 Wonderful and artistic artworks.
48
qīng hóng zào bái
青红皂白 The truth and the false.
49
qián shì bú wàng,hòu shì zhī shī
前事不忘,后事之师 To not forget one's previous lessons and apply them in the future.
50
qíng tóng shǒu zú
情同手足 To be close friends.
51
rén fú yǔ shì
人浮于事 To have too much people and too little things.
52
rén jié dì líng
人杰地灵 When there are heroes, the country will become glorious.
53
rén jìn qí cái
人尽其才 To one's best potential.
54
rén yún yì yún
人云亦云 To follow what others do.
55
rú huǒ rú tú
如火如荼 Like a raging fire; describing high spirits.
56
rú shì zhòng fù
如释重负 To relieve heavy stress.
57
sài wēng shī mǎ
塞翁失马 An unfortunate event can be a blessing in disguise.
58
sān sī ér xíng
三思而行 Think thrice before you act.
59
shā jī qǔ luǎn
杀鸡取卵 To be greedy and not plan ahead.
60
shāng tiān hài lǐ
伤天害理 To be rude to god and common sense.
61
shě jǐ wéi rén
舍己为人 To sacrifice yourself for others.
62
shí shì qiú shì
实事求是 To be practical
63
shì bàn gōng bèi
事半功倍 To get double the rewards for the effort you put in.
64
shì sǐ rú guī
视死如归 Be prepared for death.
65
shǒu wàng xiāng chù
守望相处 To protect and share joy with each other (neighbours, villages)
66
shǒu zhū dài tù
守株待兔 To wait for the opportunity.
67
shú néng shēng qiǎo
熟能生巧 Practice makes perfect.
68
shuǐ dào qú chéng
水到渠成 One will succeed when conditions are ripe.
69
shuǐ luò shí chū
水落石出 The truth will somehow be revealed.
70
sī kōng jiàn guàn
司空见惯 Common sights.
71
sì miàn chǔ gē
四面楚歌 To corner the enemy.
72
sǔn rén lì jǐ
损人利己 To sacrifice others for your own interests.
73
táng bì dāng chē
螳臂当车 To try and do the impossible.
74
táo lǐ mǎn tiān xià
桃李满天下 To have pupils everywhere.
75
tiān yuán zhī bié
天渊之别 Great difference.
76
tiāo bá lí jiān
挑拔离间 To make a relationship less close.
77
tǐng ér zǒu xiǎn
铤而走险 To try dangerous methods in one's desperation.
78
tōng gān gòng kǔ
同甘共苦 To share hardships and sweet times together.
79
tóng liú hē wū
同流合污 To do bad things bad people.
80
tóng xīn xié lì
同心协力 Work together.
81
tóng zhōu gòng jì
同舟共济 To work as a team.
82
tú láo wú gōng
徒劳无功 To make futile efforts.
83
tuì bì sān shě
退避三舍 To give way to avoid trouble.
84
wàn gǔ liú fāng
万古流芳 To have a name that is remembered for generations.
85
wàn shì jù beì,zhǐ qiàn dōng fēng
万事具备,只欠东风 To have everything ready except for the most critical thing.
86
wàng chén mò jí
望尘莫及 Too far to catch up.
87
wàng ēn fù yì
忘恩负义 Turn behind a friend's back.
88
wēi yán sòng tīng
危言耸听 To spread frightening (false) things to raise alarm.
89
wéi fēi zuò dǎi
为非作歹 Do bad things.
90
wéi hǔ zuò chāng
为虎作伥 Help a person do bad things.
91
wèi yǔ chóu móu
未雨绸缪 Prepare beforehand.
92
wēn dí zhī xīn
温敌知新 Gain new insights through studying old material.
93
wēn wén ér yǎ
温文尔雅 Cultural and gentle person.
94
wén jī qǐ wǔ
闻鸡起舞 Self disciplined.
95
wò xīn cháng dǎn
卧薪尝胆 Undergo self imposed challenges.
96
wū hé zhī zhòng
乌合之众 Disorderly band of people.
97
wū yān zhàng qì
乌烟瘴气 Foul atmosphere.