Protozoa Flashcards

1
Q

Tissue invading intestinal protozoa

A

Entamoeba Histolytica

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2
Q

Protozoan stage in liquid feces; motile stage

A

Trophozoite stage

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3
Q

Protozoan stage likely to be recovered in formed feces; immotile form

A

Cyst

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4
Q

Infective stage of E.histolytica

A

Quadrinucleated cyst

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5
Q

Species of amoeba with large glycogen mass

A

Iodamoeba butschlii

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6
Q

Species of amoeba likely to ingest RBC in its cytoplasm

A

Entamoeba histolytica

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7
Q

Protozoan parasite with cats/feline as definitive host

A

Toxoplasma gondii

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8
Q

Infective stage of plasmodium to man

A

Sporozoites

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9
Q

Infective stage of Plasmodium to vector

A

Gametocytes

Female: Macro gametocytes

Male: Micro gametocytes

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10
Q

Maurer’s dots, aplique accole forms with BANANA SHAPED🍌, crescent shaped gametocytes

A

Plasmodium falciparum

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11
Q

ROSETTE merozoites, band form trophozoite

A

Plasmodium malariae

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12
Q

Schuffner’s granules, amoeboid trophozoite

A

Plasmodium vivax

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13
Q

Species of amoeba with sluggish non-directed motility

A

Entamoeba coli

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14
Q

Intestinal flagellate exhibiting kite-like🪁 or falling leaf like motility

A

Giardia lambia

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15
Q

Intestinal protozoa with directional tumbling motility

A

Balantidium coli

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16
Q

An ameboflage llate, causative agent of Primary amebic meningoen cephalitis

A

Naegleria fowleri

17
Q

Protozoan parasite that assumes a shepherd’s cook appearance

A

Chylomastix mensnili

18
Q

Gold standard for malaria detection

A

Thick and thin blood smear

19
Q

Intraerythrocytic parasite transmitted thru tick bites/assumes amaltese cross appearance of trophozoite

A

Babesa microto

20
Q

Chaga’s disease/South american trypanosomiasis or new world trypanosomiasis

A

Trypanosoma cruzi

21
Q

Infective stage and diagnostic stage of C.parvum

22
Q

Protozoan parasite that shows auto fluorescence

A

Cyclospora cayetanensis

23
Q

Transmitted by SANDFLIES/Phlebotomos

A

Leishmania spp.

L.donivani
L.tropica
L.braziliensis

24
Q

Causative agent of Granulomatous amebic meningoencephalitis

A

Acanthamoeba and balamuthia

25
Transmitted by TSE TSE flies/Glossina species
Trypanosoma gambiense Trypanosoma rhodesiense
26
West African sleeping sickness
T.gambiense
27
East African sleeping sickness
T.rhodesiense
28
Infective stage of Leishmania species to man
Promastigote
29
Visceral Leishmanias is/DUMDUM fever/Kalaazar
L.donovani
30
Idone cyst
Iodamoeba butchilii
31
Smallest intestinal protozoa, CROSS-EYED cyst
Endolimax nana
32
Trophozoite with KIDNEY SHAPED macronucleus and SPHERICAL micronucleus
Balantidium coli
33
Oriental sore/cutaneous leishmaniasis
L.tropica
34
Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis
L.braziliensis
35
Currently morphologically closest to E.histolytica
Entamoeba dispar