Protosynthesis And Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

What is the word equation for photosynthesis?

A

Carbon dioxide + Water → Glucose + Oxygen

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2
Q

What is the word equation for respiration?

A

Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy

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3
Q

True or False: Photosynthesis occurs in plants, algae, and some bacteria.

A

True

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4
Q

In which organelle does photosynthesis primarily take place?

A

Chloroplast

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The primary pigment involved in photosynthesis is called _____ .

A

Chlorophyll

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6
Q

Which organisms carry out respiration?

A

All living organisms, including plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria.

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7
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a product of photosynthesis? A) Carbon dioxide B) Glucose C) Water D) Energy

A

B) Glucose

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8
Q

What gas is a byproduct of photosynthesis?

A

Oxygen

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9
Q

True or False: Respiration can occur in the absence of oxygen.

A

True

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10
Q

What is the main source of energy for photosynthesis?

A

Sunlight

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11
Q

Which process is considered anabolic: photosynthesis or respiration?

A

Photosynthesis

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12
Q

Which type of respiration occurs in yeast and some bacteria?

A

Fermentation

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13
Q

Multiple choice: What is released during cellular respiration? A) Oxygen B) Glucose C) Carbon dioxide D) Both A and C

A

D) Both A and C

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14
Q

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

A

Light-dependent reactions and Calvin cycle

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15
Q

True or False: Respiration is a process that only occurs in animal cells.

A

False

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The energy currency of the cell produced during respiration is _____ .

17
Q

What is the role of water in photosynthesis?

A

It is a reactant that provides electrons and protons.

18
Q

Which organism is known to perform photosynthesis?

19
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a product of respiration? A) Carbon dioxide B) Glucose C) Water D) Energy

A

B) Glucose

20
Q

True or False: All organisms perform respiration.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy is called _____ .

A

Photosynthesis

22
Q

What type of respiration requires oxygen?

A

Aerobic respiration

23
Q

Which gas do plants take in during photosynthesis?

A

Carbon dioxide

24
Q

In what form do plants store the energy produced during photosynthesis?

25
Multiple choice: Which of the following statements is true? A) Plants only perform respiration B) Animals only perform photosynthesis C) Plants perform both photosynthesis and respiration D) Respiration does not occur in plants
C) Plants perform both photosynthesis and respiration