Protocol questions Flashcards

1
Q

regex to NFA?

A

Rules for each operation

example

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2
Q

Overview of all language classes of the semester

A
  • Finite words: Sigma *, REG, Star-free
  • Infinite words: Sigma ^ omega, omega-REG, LTL languages
  • Finite tree languages
  • Infinite tree / parity games
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3
Q

What are the constructs to to describe regular languages?

A

NFA, regex, WMSO

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4
Q

NFA to regex?

A

ardens lemma: proof in detail, idea for design through system of equations

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5
Q

WMSO to NFA?

A

Buchi II

Only rough idea (Alphabet extension) and the automaton for x <y

feature (projection) + argument for projection

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6
Q

For star-free languages, we had such games, what was that?

A
  • Ehrenfeucht-Fraissé Games explains what they are used (for illustrative partial isomorphisms),
  • EF theorem (k-equivalence), rough idea of ​​the proof
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7
Q

Application of EF theorem?

A

(aa) * non-star-free, complete proof

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8
Q

explain WMSO name + signature definition etc

A

Weak - Finite
Monadic - ???
Second order - Set variables

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9
Q

Automaton model infinite words?

A

Büchi automata

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10
Q

Counterexample for determinability of Buchi automata?

A

(a+b)^omega with finitely many b’s

not in L (DBA)

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11
Q

Omega-REG closed under intersection?

A

Yes, {0,1,2}-counter design

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12
Q

Idea of ​​proof complementation NBA?

A
  • Definition ~
    • Of finite index
    • All classes in REG
    • UV ^ omega always in L (A) or completely outside
    • UV ^ omega cover all sigma omega ^
      To do this: Ramsey’s theorem (without proof)
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13
Q

What is a push-down system?

A

Stack-based system model

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14
Q

How to Check if possible in accepting BPDS Run?

A

Analysis by terms (1) and (2),

  • Translation in (1 ‘) and (2’) (statements with pre *)
  • Very rough idea of ​​the pre * Calculation
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15
Q

What we had for automata on trees?

A

BUTA = DBUTA = TDTA > DTDTA

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16
Q

Word problem for hedge automata?

A

Double on-the-fly determinisieren

17
Q

how do we poove regex equivalent to NFA?

A

=> exclusiveness v. nfa with operations from def reg..

<= Build reg expression of nfa to, for example.

18
Q

Formal prove of omega-reqular equivalence to NBA

A
  • Showing NBA over complete complementary (define association with the [u] [v] ^ omega nich in L (A)), proves this:
    • Def. of u ~ v
    • show [u] requlär
    • f.a. w: w in [u][v]^omega
    • Endl many ÄK
    • ÄK completely or completely not in L (A)
19
Q

NFA to WMSO?

A

Buchi I

5 step construction

20
Q

define omega regular language

A

TODO

21
Q

NBA to omega-reg?

A

TODO

22
Q

Omega-reg closure properties?

A

TODO

23
Q

Complement of Omega-reg: construction plus all correctness arguments:

A
Finiteness of classes
sufficient fine separation
Every word in omega regular class association (+ Ramsey)