Protocol Purposes Flashcards

1
Q

what is FTP?

A

File transfer protocol. Used to manipulate files. FTP can copy files, list and manipulate directories, and view file contents

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2
Q

what is SSH?

A

Secure Shell is a connection oriented protocol used to set up secure telnet connections for remote log ins. SSH is secure.

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3
Q

what is SMTP?

A

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol. used to send email only and is a push protocol.

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4
Q

what is DNS?

A

Domain Name System is used to resolve host names to IP addresses

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5
Q

what is DHCP?

A

Dynamic Host Control Protocol, assigns IP addresses dynamically to network clients.

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6
Q

what is HTTP?

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol. manages communications between a web server and a client to view internet content. HTTP is not secure and transmit in plain text.

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7
Q

what is POP3?

A

Post Office Protocol is used for downloading email.

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8
Q

what is NetBios?

A

Network Basic Input/Output System is an API for communication between computers over a network. NetBios works over layer 4 and needs to work with a layer 5 protocol namely TCP/IP.

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9
Q

what is IMAP?

A

Internet Message Access Protocol is currently in its 4th version and is used for downloading email. IMAP4 is secure.

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10
Q

what is Telnet?

A

a protocol that allows access to virtual terminals of remote systems on local area networks or the internet.

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11
Q

what is SNMP?

A

Simple Network Management Protocol is used for network management.

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12
Q

what is LDAP?

A

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol is used for accessing information stored in an information directory.

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13
Q

what is HTTPS?

A

the secure version of HTTP.

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14
Q

what is SMB/CIFS

A

Server Message Block/Common Internet File System. primarily a microsoft protocol used for shared file access. CIFS is an enhanced version of SMB.

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15
Q

what is RDP?

A

Remote Desk Protocol. allows for remote connection to computers.

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