protocol layers Flashcards

1
Q

why layering?

A
  • simplify the identification of a complex system’s pieces
  • simplify maintenance
  • modules can be updated indipendently
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2
Q

internet layer, their role, packet name for each one

A
  • APPLICATION: supporting network applications (messages)
  • TRANSPORT: process-process data transfer (segments)
  • NETWORK: routing of datagrams from source to destination (datagram)
  • LINK: data transfer between neighboring
    network elements (frames)
  • PHYSICAL: bits “on the wire” (bits)
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