protocol and port # Flashcards

1
Q

FTP

A

20, 21, TCP, The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard communication protocol used for the transfer of computer files from a server to a client on a computer network. FTP is built on a client–server model architecture using separate control and data connections between the client and the server.

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2
Q

SFTP

A

22, TCP, SECURE FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL

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3
Q

TELENET

A

23, TCP, Telnet (short for “teletype network”)[1][2] is a client/server application protocol that provides access to virtual terminals of remote systems on local area networks or the Internet.[3] It is a protocol for bidirectional 8-bit communications. Its main goal was to connect terminal devices and terminal-oriented processes.[4]

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4
Q

SSH

A

22, SECURE SHELL, TCP, The Secure Shell Protocol (SSH) is a cryptographic network protocol for operating network services securely over an unsecured network.[1] Its most notable applications are remote login and command-line execution.

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5
Q

SMTP

A

25, TCP, SIMPLE MAIL TRANSFER PROTOCOL

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6
Q

DNS

A

53, TCP/UDP, The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical and distributed naming system for computers, services, and other resources in the Internet or other Internet Protocol (IP) networks.

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7
Q

DHCP

A

67, 68 DOMAIN HOST, UDP, The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a network management protocol used on Internet Protocol (IP) networks for automatically assigning IP addresses and other communication parameters to devices connected to the network using a client–server architecture.[1]

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8
Q

TFTP

A

69, UDP, Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a simple lockstep File Transfer Protocol which allows a client to get a file from or put a file onto a remote host

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9
Q

HTTP

A

80, TCP/UDP, The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application layer protocol in the Internet protocol suite model for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems.[1] HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web, where hypertext documents include hyperlinks to other resources that the user can easily access, for example by a mouse click or by tapping the screen in a web browser.

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10
Q

HTTPS

A

443, SECURE, Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is an extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). It uses encryption for secure communication over a computer network, and is widely used on the Internet.[1][2] In HTTPS, the communication protocol is encrypted using Transport Layer Security (TLS) or, formerly, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). The protocol is therefore also referred to as HTTP over TLS,[3] or HTTP over SSL.

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11
Q

POP3

A

110, TCP. Post Office Protocol (POP) is an application-layer Internet standard protocol used by e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a mail server.[1] Today, POP version 3 (POP3) is the most commonly used version. Together with IMAP, it is one of the most common protocols for email retrieval.

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12
Q

NTP

A

123, UDP, Network Time Protocol (NTP), used for time synchronization[11]

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13
Q

IMAP

A

143, TCP, Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP),[11] management of electronic mail messages on a server[70]

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14
Q

SNMP

A

161,162 UDP, Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an Internet Standard protocol for collecting and organizing information about managed devices on IP networks and for modifying that information to change device behavior. Devices that typically support SNMP include cable modems, routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers, and more.[1]

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15
Q

LDAP

A

389, TCP, The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,

application protocol for accessing and maintaining distributed directory information services over an Internet Protocol (IP) network.[1] Directory services play an important role in developing intranet and Internet applications by allowing the sharing of information about users, systems, networks, services, and applications throughout the network.[2] As examples, directory services may provide any organized set of records, often with a hierarchical structure, such as a corporate email directory. Similarly, a telephone directory is a list of subscribers with an address and a phone number.

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16
Q

LDAPS

A

636, TCP, SECURE DIRECTORY FOR INFORMATION OF CLIENTS ON SERVER, EMAIL, PHONE, IP ADDRESS,by allowing the sharing of information about users, systems, networks, services, and applications throughout the network.[

17
Q

SMB

A

445, SYSTEM MESSAGE BLOCK, is a communication protocol[1] used to share files, printers, serial ports, and miscellaneous communications between nodes on a network.

18
Q

SYSLOG

A

514, UDP Syslog is a protocol that computer systems use to send event data logs to a central location for storage. Logs can then be accessed by analysis and reporting software to perform audits, monitoring, troubleshooting, and other essential IT operational tasks.

19
Q

SMTP TLS

A

587, TCP, SIMPLE MAIL TRANSFER PROTOCOL TRANSPORT LAYER SECURITY, WAY TO SEND EMAIL

20
Q

SQL

A

1433, TCP/UDP, Structured query language (SQL) is a programming language for storing and processing information in a relational database.

21
Q

SQL NET

A

1521, TCP, USED FOR COMMUNICATIN FROM CLIENT TO AN ORACLE DATA BASE

22
Q

MYSQL

A

3306 TCP, USED TO COMMUNICATE FROM CLIENT TO MYSQL DATABASE ENGINE.

23
Q

RDP

A

3389, TCP/UDP, Remote Desktop Services, PROVIDE GEOGRAPHICAL REMOTE CONTROL OF ANOTHER CLIENT/SERVER

24
Q

SIP

A

5060.5061, SYSTEM INITIATION PROTOCL, USED TO START VOIP AND VIDEO CALL