Protiens Flashcards

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1
Q

Enzymatic Proteins

A

Function: Selective acceleration of chemicals reactions
Example: Digestive enzymes

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2
Q

Structural Proteins

A

Function: Provide support
Example: Silk fibers in cocoons and spider webs, collagen and elastin in animal connective tissue, keratin for hair, horns, and feathers

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3
Q

Transport Protiens

A

Function: Transport of other substances
Example: Hemoglobin proteins that transport molecules across a cell membrane

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4
Q

Defensive Proteins

A

Function: Protection against disease
Example: Antibodies that combat bacteria and viruses

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5
Q

Hormonal Proteins

A

Function: Coordination of an organisms activities
Example: Insulin that helps regulate concentration of sugar in the blood

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6
Q

Glycine

A

Hydrophobic

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7
Q

Alanine

A

Hydrophobic

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8
Q

Valine

A

Hydrophobic

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9
Q

Leucine

A

Hydrophobic

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10
Q

Isoleucine

A

Hydrophobic

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11
Q

Proline

A

Hydrophobic

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12
Q

Tryptophan

A

Hydrophobic

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13
Q

Phenylalanine

A

Hydrophobic

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14
Q

Methionine

A

Hydrophobic

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15
Q

Serine

A

Hydrophilic

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16
Q

Threonine

A

Hydrophilic

17
Q

Cysteine

A

Hydrophilic

18
Q

Glutamine

A

Hydrophilic

19
Q

Asparagine

A

Hydrophilic

20
Q

Tyrosine

A

Hydrophilic

21
Q

Lysine

A

Hydrophilic

22
Q

Glutamic Acid

A

Hydrophilic

23
Q

Aspartic Acid

A

Hydrophilic

24
Q

Arginine

A

Hydrophilic

25
Q

Histidine

A

Hydrophilic

26
Q

Purine

A

Adenine and Guanine

27
Q

Pyrimidine

A

Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil (RNA)