Proteins Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the shape of the protein determined by

A

The order in which is determined indirectly by the order of bases on DNA

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2
Q

Name the 6 protein functions

A
Receptors 
Enzymes 
Structural 
Antibodies 
Haemoglobin 
Hormones
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3
Q

What do structural proteins include

A

Muscles
Tendons
Ligaments

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4
Q

What are antibodies and what’s there function

A

Proteins made by white blood cells called lymphocytes and their function is to defend the body against agents

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5
Q

What’s haemoglobin and what’s it’s function

A

Haemoglobin is the protein that gives red blood cells their characteristics colour it’s function is to transport oxygen

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6
Q

What are receptors

A

A receptor is a protein molecules that recieves chemical signals from outside the cell

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7
Q

What are protein enzymes

A

The enzymes amylase, pepsin, trypsin and lipase are necessary for breakdown of our food in our digestive system of proteins

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