Proteins Flashcards

0
Q

Senile plaques
Neurofibrillary bundles
Protein b- amyloids

A

Alzheimers disease

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1
Q

neurodegenerative disease characterized by spongiform changes, astrocytic gliomas and neuronal loss

A

Prion disease

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2
Q

Apolipoprotein in alzheimers

A

E

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3
Q

Erythrocytes: spheroidal, less deformable, vulnerable to splenic sequestration

A

Hereditary spherocytosis

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4
Q

Diagnostic test for Hereditary spherocytosis

A

Osmotic fragility test

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5
Q

Homozygous recessive disorder

Point mutaion for b-chain, Glutamate ➡️ valine

A

Sickle cell disease

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6
Q

Single amino acid substitution in 6th position of b-globin chain
Glutamate ➡️ lysine

A

Hemoglobin C disease

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7
Q

Anemia
Tissue Anoxia
Painful crises
Protective against Malaria

A

Sickle cell disease

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8
Q

Jaundice
Anemia
Splenomegaly

A

Hereditary spherocytosis

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9
Q

Fibrillar collagen defect

A

Ehlers danlos

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10
Q

Collagen type 1 def

A

Osteogenesis imperfecta

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11
Q

Type 4 collagen deficiency

A

Alports syndrome

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12
Q

Dietary deficiency of copper

A

Menkes syndrome

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13
Q

Type 7 collagen deficiency

A

Epidermolysis Bullosa

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14
Q

Sensorineural hearing loss
Hematuria
End stage renal disease

A

Alports

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15
Q

Conductive hearing loss
Blue sclerae
Multiple fractures
Dental imperfection

A

Osteogenesis imperfecta

16
Q

Kinky hair with growth retardation

A

Menkes

17
Q

Skin breaks and blisters due to minor trauma

A

Epidermolysis bullosa

18
Q

Fibrillin gene mutation

A

Marfans syndrome

19
Q

Hyperextensible skin
Tendency to bleed
Hupermobile joints
⬆️ risk for berry aneurysm

A

Ehelers