Proteins

Question 1

What is the importance of proteins for living beings?

Answer 1

They are organic molecules play a big part of the mass of a cell

Question 2

Why is there a wide variety of proteins?

Answer 2

There over 20 types of smaller moléculas, called aminoácidos

Question 3

Define aminoácidos?

Answer 3

Organic compounds formatted of C,H,O,N

Question 4

What are essential Aminoácidos?

Answer 4

Amino acids that the human body can’t produce.

Question 5

What are natural or non-essential aminoácidos?

Answer 5

Amino acids that the human body can, in fact produce

Question 6

What is a Ligação peptidica?

Answer 6

Proteins that has a lot of united amino acids

Question 7

What are proteínas simples?

Answer 7

Compounds only made of amino acids

Question 8

What are proteínas conjugadas?

Answer 8

Chains of combined aminoácidos and other types of compounds

Question 9

What prosthetics are present in proteins? And what are their components?

Answer 9

Lipídios: lipoproteínas

Carbohydrates: Glicoproteínas

Mateis: metaloproteinas

Question 10

What are the different functions of proteins?

Answer 10

Transportation, movimento, structural, defensive, regulation and catalytic

Question 11

What is catalyst?

Answer 11

The increase of velocity of a chemical reaction

Question 12

What can cause the rise of velocity in an enzyme?

Answer 12

Temperature, PH levels and substrate construction