proteins Flashcards

1
Q

four elements found in protein

A

carbon
hydrogen
oxygen
nitrogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

5 groups in an amino acid

A

amino group
carboxyl group
central carbon
single hydrogen
variable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

essential amino acid

A

cannot be made by the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

non-essential amino acid

A

can be made by the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

example of non essential amino acid

A

proline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

loss of water molecule

A

condensation reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

reverse of condensation reaction

A

hydrolysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

structures of protein

A

primary
secondary
tertiary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

classifications of protein

A

simple
conjugated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

sources of protein

A

animal
plant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

HBV protein foods

A

eggs
milk
meat
fish
cheese

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

complementary protein

A

consuming 2 LBV proteins together to ensure all essential amino acids are obtained

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

properties of protein

A

denaturation
elasticity
maillard reaction
solubility
gel formation
foam formation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

enzymes

A

speed up chemical reactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

antibodies

A

defend the body from harmful substances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

RDA

A

1g per kg of weight

17
Q

energy

A

1g is 4kcal

18
Q

digestion of proteins

A

mouth
stomach
pancreas
small intestine

19
Q

stomach enzymes

A

rennin
pepsin

20
Q

pancreas secretion

A

pancreatic juice

21
Q

small intestine substrate

A

peptides

22
Q

deamination

A

amino acids are broken down by the liver