Proteins 10/9/24 Flashcards

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1
Q

common elements in protein

A

C
H
O
N

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2
Q

Uncommon elements in protein

A

P
S

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3
Q

protein building block

A

Amino acid

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4
Q

polypeptide

A

20+ amino acids

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5
Q

Peptides

A

less than 20

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6
Q

fiberous protein

A
  • used in structure of cells
  • provides mechanical strength
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7
Q

fiberous protein example

A

collagine
keratin

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8
Q

globoular protein function

A
  • used in chemsitry of cells
  • metabollically active
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9
Q

role of collagen

A

An elastic substance found in skin, gums, & connective tissue

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10
Q

globular proteins in hormones

A

acts like a mesanger

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11
Q

globular proteins & hormones
example

A

Insulin

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12
Q

Role in Enzymes

A

apart of enzyme make up

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13
Q

how are amino acids taken in

A

consumed through food

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14
Q

number of essential amino acids for humans

A

8 amino acids

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15
Q

deamination

A

the body cant store protein

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16
Q

process of proteine excretion

A
  1. liver seperates the nitrogen amino acid group to form urea
  2. it is then excreted as urine
17
Q

Denaturing

A

Protein can be ruined from changes in the evionrment