Protein Synthesis

Question 1

1

Answer 1

Genes that have coded instructions for a protein such as insulin, housed on chromatin the nucleus, is transcribed into the length of the RNA ( mRNA)

Question 2

2

Answer 2

Copies of mRNA are made and they pass out of the pores in the nuclear envelope to the ribosomes

Question 3

3

Answer 3

Instructions are translated and molecules are assembled in the ribosomes

Question 4

4

Answer 4

Molecules pass into the cisternae of the rER and along these hollow sacs

Question 5

5

Answer 5

Vesicles with molecules inside are pinched from the rER and pass to the golgi apparatus (via microtubules and motor protein)`

Question 6

6

Answer 6

Vesicles fuse with the golgi, where molecules are modified for release

Question 7

7

Answer 7

Inside vesicles pinched from the Golgi Apparatus, these molecules pass to the plasma membrane

Question 8

8

Answer 8

Vesicles and plasma membrane fuse and the molecule is released to the outside of the cell