Protein Synthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What are proteins?

A

They are large very complex molecules necessary for every living organism. (plants/bacteria)

Genetic traits rely on proteins

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2
Q

What are the building blocks of proteins.

A

Amino acids.

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3
Q

How are proteins unique?

A

Each proteins has a specific function and a specific shape to enable it to preform.

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4
Q

How does DNA code for amino acids?

A

Each 3 bases of DNA codes for a specific Amino acid.

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5
Q

DNA stands for?

A

Deoxynucleic Acid

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6
Q

Where are proteins created?

A

In the ribosomes.

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7
Q

Why do we need to convert DNA?

A

Because it’s to large to leave the nucleus.

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8
Q

What’s DNA converted to?

A

Messenger MRA

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9
Q

RNA stands for?

A

Ribonucleic acid.

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10
Q

What’s the process called to get DNA to MRA?

A

Transcription.

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11
Q

What’s the enzyme involved in Inscription?

A

RNA Rolymeruse.

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12
Q

What’s the role of RNA polymerase?

A

To read the DNA and build the MRA strand.

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