Protein Misfolding Flashcards
1
Q
Explain
A
Protein misfolding is a critical biological process with significant implications in various diseases, especially neurodegenerative disorders.
2
Q
Basic concept
A
Proteins are large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. They need to fold into specific three-dimensional shapes to function correctly. Protein misfolding occurs when proteins fail to fold into their normal shape.
3
Q
Causes of misfolding
A
Causes of Misfolding: Misfolding can be caused by genetic mutations, environmental factors, or errors during protein synthesis. Sometimes, normal cellular mechanisms that ensure proper folding fail, leading to misfolded proteins.