Protection Unit 2 WS 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The beam should coincide with the collimator light within how much of the SID

A

2%

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2
Q

Why is a filter effective at reducing pt dose

A

they increase quality of the beam and decrease quantity of the beam
both by more than 1/2

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3
Q

What is the best choices of kVp and mAs to offer the most protection to the pt

A

use highest practical kVp and lowest practical mAs without destroying image quality

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4
Q

What benefit is there to an imaging department in performing repeats

A

improves skills through awareness and problem areas can be remeadiated

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5
Q

3 (6)ways we can protect the embryo/fetus when imaging pregnant women

A

postpone unnecessary exams
collimate, ruduce mAs, shield, use high kV
talk to RSO if pregnancy is discovered after exam

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6
Q

What apparatus best protects patients undergoing a scoli series

A

lead filter with breast and gonadal shield

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7
Q

Shielding junk should be used when collimated beam is within what of the nads in children and adults

A

5 cm adults

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8
Q

the BEST way to control voluntary motion

A

COMMUNICATION

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9
Q

the BEST way to control involuntary motion

A

1/2 time, 2x mAs

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10
Q

What total filtration is required for equipment using 70+kVp

A

2.5 mm Al Eq

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11
Q

3 examples unnecessary exams

A

pre employment LSS
pre employment CXR
routine check up CXR

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12
Q

Mens junk shields reduce exposure by how much

A

90-95%

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13
Q

Womens junk shield reduces exposure by how much

A

50%

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