PROTECTION DEVICES (030204d) Flashcards

1
Q

When a path of extremely low impedance is created in a circuit, there would be a

A

Short circuit condition

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2
Q

A fault current is the current that is caused by

A

A low impedance path to ground

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3
Q

All circuits and electrical systems require protection against an

A

Overcurrent condition

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4
Q

An overload condition can cause the damage to equipment due to

A

Excessive heat

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5
Q

What best describes an overload condition

A

A motor with an excess mechanical load

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6
Q

The continuous rating of an overcurrent device refers to

A

The current above which the device begins to react

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7
Q

The higher the overload current, the _______ the reaction time

A

Shorter

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8
Q

A time-limit type circuit breaker will protect a circuit from

A

Overloads or short circuits

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9
Q

True or false

The interrupting rating of the fuse or circuit breaker is normally in the range of several thousand amperes

A

True

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10
Q

In motor branch circuits, which circuit characteristics are used when calculating the minimum interrupted capacity for fuses

A

kVA and percent impedance rating of the supply transformer

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11
Q

One of the factors that determines the maximum short-circuit current in a branch circuit is the

A

Voltage of the circuit where the fault occurs

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12
Q

The interrupting rating of a circuit protective device applies to all types of _______ _______

A

Overcurrent devices

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13
Q

True or false

The kVA rating and the percent impedance(IZ%) of the supply transformer, both affect the amount of short circuit current that could flow.

A

True

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14
Q

True or false

All ungrounded circuit conductors must be disconnected from the motor by disconnecting means .

A

True

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15
Q

What is the primary purpose of the motor disconnect?

A

To prove a way of disconnecting the motor from all ungrounded circuit conductors

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16
Q

How many purposes does a fused disconnect have?

A

2

17
Q

Line voltage _____ devices, such as thermostats and floats, which is are connected in _____ with the _____ motor circuit switch to control the motor

A

Pilot
Series
Manual

18
Q

A thermally responsive overload device is warmed by a heater that is a ____ length of a ____ resistance conductor

A

Short
Low

19
Q

What is the full load capacity of a motor?

A

The highest current set by the manufacturer that the motor can carry without damage

20
Q

True or false

Except for motor circuits, circuit breakers can generally provide protection against both overload and overcurrent circuit conditions

A

True

21
Q

True or false

Most motor branch circuits must have overcurrent protection, overload protection, a controller, and a disconnecting means

A

True

22
Q

True or false

Correctly sized standard fuse used as the protective device in a motor circuit will give both overload and overcurrent protection

A

False

23
Q

True or false

The ampere rating of a fuse for a motor circuit would depend upon whether it is a standard or time-delay type of device

A

True

24
Q

True or false

Fuses and circuit breakers are not to be considered as circuit protective devices

A

False

25
Q

True or false

Motors WITH built-in thermal protection, must have external overload devices

A

False

26
Q

A motor with a high service factor can

A

Stand a longer duration of overload

27
Q

True or false

According to the CEC, motor circuits must provide both overcurrent and overload protection

A

False

28
Q

True or false

Standard fuses or circuit breakers used in motor circuits provide protection against overloads

A

False