Protagoras vocabulary 327a4-b7

Question 1

give the principal parts of οἴομαι / οἶμαι, to think

Answer 1

οἴομαι or οἶμαι, οἰήσομαι, —— , —— , —— ᾠήθην

Question 2

translate this present contrary fact condition: εἰ ὁ Σωκράτης τόδ’ λέγε, τοὺς νεανιάς ἔβλαπτεν ἄν

Answer 2

If Socrates were saying this, he would be harming the young men.

Question 3

give the rules for protasis and apodosis of a present contrary fact condition

Answer 3

protasis: εἰ + imperfect indicative; apodosis: imperfect indicative + ἄν.

Question 4

give the rules for protasis and apodosis of a past contrary fact condition

Answer 4

protasis: εἰ + aorist indicative; apodosis: aorist indicative + ἄν.

Question 5

translate into Greek: “If we had money (χρήματα), we would raise (τρέφω) horses.

Answer 5

εἰ χρήματα εἴχομεν, ἐτρέφομεν ἄν τοὺ ἵππους

Question 6

οἶός τε (ἐστί) + infinitive

Answer 6

to be able to

Question 7

οἶόν τε (ἐστί)

Answer 7

it is possible (impersonal)

Question 8

ἐπιπλήττω

Answer 8

to strike; to punish

Question 9

φθονέω

Answer 9

(to bear ill-will); to begrudge, refuse to grant (+ genitive)

Question 10

νόμιμα, τά

Answer 10

usages, customs (νομιμός, ή, όν)

Question 11

λυσιτελέω

Answer 11

to profit

Question 12

προθύμως

Answer 12

eagerly

Question 13

ἀφθονία, ἡ

Answer 13

freedom from envy, moral generosity

Question 14

μἇλλον … ἤ

Answer 14

more … than