prosthetic gait deviations Flashcards

1
Q

How does a prosthetic cause lateral trunk bending?

A
  • outset foot
  • short prosthesis
  • abducted socket
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2
Q

How does an amputee cause lateral trunk bending?

A
  • distal lateral pain
  • weak ABD
  • short residual limb
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3
Q

How does a amputee cause abducted gait-wide BOS?

A

distal lateral pain

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4
Q

How does a prosthetic cause abducted gait-wide BOS?

A

high ML wall of socket

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5
Q

How does a prosthetic cause circumduction?

A
  • long prosthesis
  • excessive EXT
  • excessive knee friction
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6
Q

How does an amputee cause hip hiking?

A
  • lack of knee FLX
  • weak hip Flexors
  • habit
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7
Q

How does a prosthetic cause hip hiking?

A
  • too long
  • lack of knee FLX
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8
Q

How does an amputee cause vaulting?

A

habit

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9
Q

How does a prosthetic cause vaulting?

A

too long

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10
Q

There is excess ___ and ___ of the body during the swing of the prosthesis when vaulting is present.

A

PF and vertical displacement

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11
Q

What gait deviation frequently accompanies pistoning?

A

vaulting

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12
Q

How does an amputee cause an unequal stride/hyperlordosis?

A

reluctant to shift weight

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13
Q

How does a prosthetic cause an unequal stride/hyperlordosis?

A

insufficient socket FLX

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14
Q

How does an amputee cause terminal impact gait deviation?

A

lack of confidence in prosthetic knee

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15
Q

How does a prosthetic cause terminal impact gait deviation?

A

insufficient knee friction

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16
Q

During a terminal impact gait deviation there is an audible and visual stop of _____ during the swing phase.

A

knee EXT

17
Q

How does a prosthetic cause a whip gait deviation?

A

The knee has too much ROT