prostate cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Presentation of prostate Ca

A

voiding issues
Storage issues
ejaculation issues
weight loss of fatigue

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2
Q

Management of prostate Ca

A

surgical
chemotherapy
radiotherapy
hormonal

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3
Q

Breast Ca and Rx

A

1:9 male:female, 30% mortality, most common cause of death in women 35-54

Rx:
Overweight, smoking, alcohol, FMHx, personal cancer Hx, late first pregnancy, radiation, prolonged OCP/HRT

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4
Q

Genetics of breast Ca

Screening

A

15% familial
BRCA 1 = 80% breast, 40% ovarian
BRCA 2

Screening every 2 years 45-69 years

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5
Q

Investigtations for breast Ca

A

low risk =USS
medium risk = USS + Mammogram
high risk = MRI

FNA and core biopsy available

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6
Q

Management of breast Ca

A
Surgery 
Radiation 
Chemotherapy 
Endocrine - tamoxifen 
Monoclonal AB - Herceptin (HER-2+)
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