Prostata Flashcards

1
Q

Ce este prostata

A

O glanda exocrina

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2
Q

Unde este situata prostata?

A

Distal de colul vezical

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3
Q

Raportul dintre prostata si uretra

A

Prostata acopera uretra 2-3cm

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4
Q

Detalii despre uretra membranoasa

A
  • distal de uretra prostatica

- imprejmuita de sfincterul urinar extern

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5
Q

Unde este situata uretra membranica?

A

Distal de uretra prostatica

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6
Q

Unde se deschis ductele ejacularii?

A

La niv uretre prostatice in VERUMONTANUM -> o mica protruzie pe LM prostatei, se observa bine in timpul cistoscopiei

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7
Q

Ce este VERUMONTANUM?

A
  • orif de deschidere a ductelor ejacularii
  • o mica protruzie pe Lm a prostatei
  • se observa bine in timpul cistoscopiei
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8
Q

Dpdv anatomic prostata in ce se clasifica?

A

Leziuni diferite histologic si macroscopic

  1. Portiune centrala
  2. Portiune tranzitionala
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9
Q

Ce se intampla la niv portiunii tranzitionale a prostatei?

A

+V la barbatii cu HBP

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10
Q

Ce se intampla la niv portiunii centrale a prostatei?

A

Origine a aprox 90% din cancerele prostatei

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11
Q

Vadcularizatia prostatei

A

In principal din ram a hipogastrice care se deschide in prostata posterior

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12
Q

Ce se afla pe fata posterioara a prostatei?

A

Ram a hipogastrice

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13
Q

Ce se afla pe fata anterioara a prostatei?

A

Un complex venos dorsal de mari dimensiuni care dreneaza sangele de la niv penisului

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14
Q

Ligamentul puboprostatic

A

Ancoreaza prostata anterior de osul pubian

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15
Q

Microscopic prostata

A

Epiteliu glandular inconjurat de stroma fibromusculara

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