Property Unit Flashcards
what is risk? EXAM
Risk is chance of loss
we have two risks:
1) pure risk only chance of loss & insurable like fire
2) speculative risk is chance of loss or profit & uninsurable like new businesses
Insurable risk?
> Personal: death, physical
property: direct damage like fire to property
indirect damage like consequential cause
Liability: a person’s conduct
What is a peril? EXAM
peril is an even t that my cause a loss to occur
like: fire - negligence - riot - theft
What is a Hazard? EXAM
a hazard is a condition that may cause a peril to occur or make the loss more severe
we have 2 hazard group:
Physical hazard ( anything you can touch) can be inspected and be fixed like slippery floor, loose tiles
Moral hazard ( anything you cannot touch) is hard to detect but increase the probability or severity of loss
What is Proximate cause? EXAM
The proximate cause is a immediate and effective cause of the loss, which in a chain of circumstances leads naturally and directly to the loss, NOT NECESSARY THE LAST EVENT BEFORE THE OCCURRENCE.
What insurance means?
Insurance means undertaking by one person or company to INDEMNIFY another person against loss or liability of loss