Property: Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Accession

A

The process of adding to real property

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2
Q

Allodial

A

A socio-economic system that allows for private ownership of real property

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3
Q

Appurtenant

A

Attached to the land (such as a house) or the deed (such as a recorded easement)

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4
Q

Bill of Sale

A

Evidence of transfer of ownership of personal property

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5
Q

Chattel

A

A synonym for personal property. It comes from the word “cattle.”

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6
Q

Corporeal

A

Something that is physical or tangible, such as land or buildings.

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7
Q

Deed

A

The document that serves as evidence of ownership of real property, as well as the document of conveyance

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8
Q

Emblements

A

Crops nurtured in the year of the transfer or sale of the property. They are considered personal property.

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9
Q

Fixture

A

That which is attached without losing its identity. It is always real property

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10
Q

Improvements

A

A term that refers to any additions to the land made by man. It includes buildings, roads and utilities and landscaping.

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11
Q

Incorporeal Rights

A

Intangible of non-possessory rights in real property, such as easements, licenses, mining claims, etc.

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12
Q

Lateral Support

A

The duty to give support to a neighbor’s property, such as building a retaining wall

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13
Q

Mineral Rights

A

Subsurface rights of an owner of real property which extend downward to the center of the earth. These rights are real property

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14
Q

Non-Homogeneous

A

A term that means no two parcels of land are exactly alike.

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15
Q

Personal Property

A

The opposite of real property, it is moveable and destructible. Synonyms are chattel and personalty

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16
Q

Personalty

A

A synonym for personal property. the opposite of”realty.”

17
Q

Severence

A

A process by which real property becomes personal property

18
Q

Situs

A

Personal preference for one location over another which affects the value of the property

19
Q

Trade Fixture

A

That which is considered legally attached to a business. It is always personal property.