Property practice Flashcards
Caveat emptor
Buyer beware
Buyer’s responsibility to inspect the property for physical defects
Seller’s duty to disclose latent defects doesn’t extend to physical defects in the property (for example, rotted timber within the walls)
What’s in the particulars of sale?
Names of parties, if property is freehold or leasehold, type of title guarantee, completion date and purchase price
What’s in the standard conditions of sale?
Provisions for payment of VAT, deposit, risk of loss etc
What’s in the special conditions of sale?
Conditions specific to particular transaction
If vacant on completion, whether a different time for completion has been agreed
A full title guarantee form seller provides:
Guarantee that they are entitled to sell the property
That they will do all in their power to transfer the purported title to the buyer
They are selling the property free from all charges or encumbrances other than those disclosed in the contract
Parties might agree that the seller provides no guarantee or limited title guarantee which warrants:
The seller has not created any charges or granted any rights during their period of ownership that have not been disclosed in the contract
If completion date isn’t in the contract on exchange, the Standard Conditions of Sale provide that completion will take place:
20 working days after exchange
If a defect in title is identified, what is the best way to resolve the problem?
Enter into a deed of variation or a deed or rectification
How many years do you have after getting outline permission to make full application for permission on reserved matters?
3 years
How long after getting permission on reserved matters must work start?
Work must start within 2 years
How long after getting detailed permission do you have to start work?
Work must start within 3 years
Time period the local authority has to serve an enforcement notice for unauthorised building works?
Enforment notice for unauthorised building works must be served within 4 years
Time period for local authority to serve enforcement notice for material change of use?
Must be within 10 years of the breach
Time limit for LA enforcement action regarding breach of listed building status
No time limit
Time period for local authority to take enforcement action against a person who does not comply with building regulations?
Within 12 months of the date of breach
Time period for local authority to seek an injunction to bring building up to standard of building regulations
No time period - can do after enforcement period has passed
Class E commercial building:
Shops, financial and professional businesses, food and drink businesses, offices, medical businesses, leisure and sport businesses
Class F.1 commercial buildings
Non-residential institutions: education, art galleries, museums, public libraries, exhibition halls, places of worship, courts
Class F.2 businesses
Small shops (no larger than 280 sq m) selling essential goods
Repayment mortgage
Borrower pays interest and repays some capital each month
An interest only mortgage
Borrower pays interest for term of the loan and then repays the capital sum at the end of the term
Endowment and pension mortgage
Combined with life insurance policies and pensions. Pay monthly premiums for insurance or pension with intention that they will have sufficient funds to pay off the loan at the end of its term
Sharia compliant mortgage
Compliant alternative to other types of mortgage to address concerns about payment of interest