Property Ownership 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Ownership interest in property is called a ________ estate

A

Freehold

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1
Q

The two types of estates in land are________ estates and estates ________

A

Freehold and less than freehold estates

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2
Q

An interest in land which is held for a lifetime or longer is called

A

Freehold estate

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3
Q

Rental interest in property is called

A

Estate less than freehold

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4
Q

An interest in land which is held for less than a lifetime is called an

A

Estate less than freehold

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5
Q

An estate less than freehold is

A

Personal property

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6
Q

An individual’s rights in land are limited by the rights of________

A

The government

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7
Q

The government’s right to take land for the public’s good is called

A

Eminent domain

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8
Q

The process used to acquire property under the right of eminent domain is called

A

Condemnation

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9
Q

Property taken by the government under eminent domain must be used for

A

Public use or the good of the public

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10
Q

Before property can be taken through condemnation under eminent domain, the government must

A

Attempt to buy the property

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11
Q

When property is taken through condemnation the owner is entitled to

A

Compensation

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12
Q

The right of the government to impose taxes on land is called the right of

A

Taxation

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13
Q

The right of the state to assume ownership of property when the owner does not have a valid will or heirs is called

A

Escheat

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14
Q

The right of the state to assume ownership of the property when it is abandoned is called

A

Escheat

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15
Q

The state may not exercise its powers of escheat when an individual

A

Fails to pay taxes on time

16
Q

What are the rights of the government

A

Police power
Eminent domain
Escheat

17
Q

The “rights of ownership” is the definition of

A

Property

18
Q

The rights to use, possess, enjoy, and dispose of something are the rights of

A

Ownership

19
Q

The rights of ownership of property are often referred to as the ______

A

Bundle of rights

20
Q

The two types of property are

A

Real property and Personal Property

21
Q

Land, and all that is attached to it is referred to as

A

Real property

22
Q

Offices and shopping centers are considered

A

Commercial property

23
Q

Schools and parks are considered

A

Special use property

24
Q

Any property that can be moved is called

A

Personal property

25
Q

The main characteristic of most personal property that distinguishes it from real property is that personal property is

A

Movable

26
Q

Rights of real property that are held for less than a lifetime are called

A

Personal property

27
Q

The rights of a tenant under a lease of real property are classified as

A

Personal property

28
Q

The system in which individuals can own land for their own lifetime but cannot pass it on to their heirs is

A

Feudal system

29
Q

The system in which individuals can own land for their own lifetime as well as pass it on to heirs is

A

Allodial system