Property Offenses Flashcards

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1
Q

Doctrine of Recent Possession

A

If you are found in possession of stolen goods that are the subject of a recent theft, the presumption is that you stole them

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2
Q

Can larceny of lost property occur?

A

Yes, if there is a reasonable means of ascertaining the owner of lost property

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3
Q

Shoplifting/Concealment of Merchandise occurs when?

A
  1. conceal goods or merchandise in a store
    +
  2. without permission from owner

-do not need intent to permanently deprive

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4
Q

The larceny will be felonious if:

4

A
  1. you steal > 1000
  2. coupled with a burglary or breaking in entering
  3. you steal a gun or explosive
  4. pick-pocketing
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5
Q

To prove embezzlement under North Carolina law, the following must be established:
(4)

A
  1. fraudulently used
  2. property of another
  3. that has been entrusted to you
  4. for a means other than how it was entrusted (conversion)
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6
Q

Common-law robbery in N.C. is

3

A
1. commit larceny
\+
2. from the person or in presence of the person
\+
3. by violence or intimidation
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7
Q

Armed robbery in N.C. is:

3

A
  1. commit/attempt larceny
    +
  2. from the person or in presence of the prerson
    +
  3. by use or threatened us of a firearm or a dangerous weapon (not hands or feet).
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8
Q

Under North Carolina law, obtaining property by false pretenses requires the following:

A
  1. false representation of a fact
  2. made with intent to deceive
  3. actually deceives
  4. ∆attempts to obtain something of value

≠ require title to pass

Will also satisfy larceny by trick

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9
Q

North Carolina law defines extortion as?

applies to who?

A
  1. any threat made with the intention of wrongfully obtaining anything of value

applies to both the person who’s making and transmitting the threat

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10
Q

Receiving Stolen Property knowledge requirement?

A

≠ actual knowledge that it was stolen

All requires is reasonable conclusion

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11
Q

North Carolina defines burglary as:

4

A
  1. dwellings
  2. night time activity
  3. breaking & entering
  4. intent to commit larceny or felony
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12
Q

Breaking in B&E satisfied by

A

slightest of force used to enter any place

can also be fraud or deciet

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13
Q

Entering in B&E satisfied by?

A

Any entry, even a partial entry of body or tool or instrument not used for the breaking

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14
Q

The difference between first- and second-degree burglary is that:

A

First degree: when occupants of dwelling are present

Second degree: when occupants of dwelling are not present

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15
Q

What is the term for similar activities that do not meet exactly what fits the statutory definition of burglary.

A

Crime of Breaking and Entering

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16
Q

What does the Crime of Breaking and Entering cover?

A

The breaking and entering statutes cover railroad cars, motor vehicles, trailers, aircraft, boats, and other buildings.

17
Q

N.C. first degree arson v. second degree arson

A

First degree: when occupants of dwelling are present

Second degree: when occupants of dwelling are not present