Property Offenses Flashcards
Doctrine of Recent Possession
If you are found in possession of stolen goods that are the subject of a recent theft, the presumption is that you stole them
Can larceny of lost property occur?
Yes, if there is a reasonable means of ascertaining the owner of lost property
Shoplifting/Concealment of Merchandise occurs when?
- conceal goods or merchandise in a store
+ - without permission from owner
-do not need intent to permanently deprive
The larceny will be felonious if:
4
- you steal > 1000
- coupled with a burglary or breaking in entering
- you steal a gun or explosive
- pick-pocketing
To prove embezzlement under North Carolina law, the following must be established:
(4)
- fraudulently used
- property of another
- that has been entrusted to you
- for a means other than how it was entrusted (conversion)
Common-law robbery in N.C. is
3
1. commit larceny \+ 2. from the person or in presence of the person \+ 3. by violence or intimidation
Armed robbery in N.C. is:
3
- commit/attempt larceny
+ - from the person or in presence of the prerson
+ - by use or threatened us of a firearm or a dangerous weapon (not hands or feet).
Under North Carolina law, obtaining property by false pretenses requires the following:
- false representation of a fact
- made with intent to deceive
- actually deceives
- ∆attempts to obtain something of value
≠ require title to pass
Will also satisfy larceny by trick
North Carolina law defines extortion as?
applies to who?
- any threat made with the intention of wrongfully obtaining anything of value
applies to both the person who’s making and transmitting the threat
Receiving Stolen Property knowledge requirement?
≠ actual knowledge that it was stolen
All requires is reasonable conclusion
North Carolina defines burglary as:
4
- dwellings
- night time activity
- breaking & entering
- intent to commit larceny or felony
Breaking in B&E satisfied by
slightest of force used to enter any place
can also be fraud or deciet
Entering in B&E satisfied by?
Any entry, even a partial entry of body or tool or instrument not used for the breaking
The difference between first- and second-degree burglary is that:
First degree: when occupants of dwelling are present
Second degree: when occupants of dwelling are not present
What is the term for similar activities that do not meet exactly what fits the statutory definition of burglary.
Crime of Breaking and Entering