Property Offences Flashcards
What is appropriation?
Any assumption of the rights of the owner
What are the actus reus elements of theft?
Appropriation
Property
Belonging to another
What is property for the purposes for the theft act?
A thing in action
A credit balance
Money, personal property
Rights land, tangible parts of land
Can abandoned property be stolen?
No. However it may belong to someone due to circumstances of where it is.
What are the mens rea requirements for theft?
Dishonesty
Intention to permanently deprive
Is is aggravated burglary committed?
By carrying a firearm or imitation
A weapon of offence
An explosive
At the time of committing the burglary
Does the defendant need to cause the victim to part with their property to be guilty if fraud?
No intent is enough
What is the mens rea for fraud?
Intention
What are 4 examples of gain and loss?
Gain for defendant
Gain for x
Cause loss to the victim
Expose the victim to risk of loss
What must the jury decide using the ghosh test?
If what was done was dishonest
If the defendant knew it was dishonest
What is the actus reus of fraud by failing to disclose information?
Faking to disclose information
Having a duty to disclose
What is the Mens rea for fraud by failing to disclose information?
Dishonesty
Intends to make a gain or loss