PROPERTY OFFENCES Flashcards
UNDER S.8(1) THEFT ACT
THEFT ACT 1968
S.1 ‘A person s guilty of theft if they dishonestly appropriate property belonging to another with the intention to germanely deprive the other of it’
THEFT AR
S.3 APPROPRIATION
S.4 PROPERTY
S.5 BELONGING TO ANOTHER
S.3 APPROPRIATION
Appropriation is only assumption by a person of the right of an owner.
[MORRIS]
S.4 PROPERTY
Includes money, all property, real or personal. Also includes things in action and intangible property.
[OXFORD V MOSS]
S.5 BELONGING TO ANOTHER
Property is regarded if it belongs to another or if it has control over. Also having an proprietary rights or trusts.
[WOODMAN]
THEFT MR
S.2 DISHONESTY
S.6 INTENTION TO PERMANETELY DEPRIVE
S.2 DISHONESTY
(1)(a) The belief that he has the right to do so.
(1)(b) The belief that he would have the others consent.
(1)(c) The belief that the person whom the property belongs to cant be found with reasonable steps.
TEST OF DISHONESTY
[Ivey v Genting Casino]
IVEY V GENTING CASINO TEST 1
1) What was D’s actual state of mind?
IVEY V GENTING CASINO TEST 2
2) Was their conduct dishonest by the standard of reasonable man?
S.6 INTENTION TO PERMANTELY DEPRIVE
Disposing of property regardless of other’s rights, also borrowing or lending is equivalent.
Using up ‘goods and virtue’
[MARSHALL]
s.7 SENTENCE
7 YEARS FOR THEFT
LIFE FOR ROBBERY
s.8. ROBBERY
Can be seen as Theft with force.
Theft + Robbery
ROBBERY AR
A person is guilty of robbery if he uses force or threat of force, immediately before or at the time of stealing, in order to steal from any person
[R V ROBINSON]
ROBBERY MR
Intent to use threat of force in order to steal.
[R V ZEREI]