Property and Gov Rights Flashcards

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1
Q

Accretion

A

The increase to land due to natural causes.

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2
Q

Affidavit of Affixture

A

A document used to make a mobile home/manufactured home real property.

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3
Q

Appurtenance

A

The rights and improvements that are attached to the land and transferred with the land unless reserved or excepted on the deed. May be Corporeal or Incorporeal.

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4
Q

Bill of Sale

A

Personal property is usually transferred by Bill of Sale.

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5
Q

Bundle Of Rights

A

A term describing all the rights an owner has in real property. Disposition. Exclusion. Enjoyment. Possession. Control (DEEPC)

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6
Q

Condemnation

A

The legal process of taking property through eminent domain. The legal “action” or “process”

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7
Q

Conversion

A

The process of changing real property to personal property personal property to real.

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8
Q

Corporeal

A

Corporeal real estate are improvements such as buildings, fences, trees, sidewalks, perennial plants.

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9
Q

Dedication

A

The transfer of privately owned land to the public, without consideration, with the intent the land will be used for public purposes.

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10
Q

Deed

A

The written document by a property owner “grantor” which conveys to a “grantee” ownership interest in real property.

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11
Q

Emblements

A

Are annual crops produced by labor, which are personal property. AKA Fructose industrials. Also defined as the right of a tenant farmer to reenter to cultivate and harvest crops once lease expires.

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12
Q

Eminent Domain

A

The right to take ownership of private property for public use with just compensation paid. “right” or “power”

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13
Q

Erosion (Avulsion)

A

The gradual wearing away of soil

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14
Q

Escheat

A

Reversion of property to the state due to the owner dying without a will(intestate) and with no known heirs.

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15
Q

Fixture

A

Is an item which was once personal prop that has been permanently attached to and has become real property. MARIA

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16
Q

Grantee

A

Receives the Deed

17
Q

Grantor

A

Gives the Deed.

18
Q

Hereditament

A

The right to transfer ownership to heirs.

19
Q

Heterogeneity

A

(non-homogeneous, uniqueness) meaning no to parcels of land are the same.

20
Q

Personal Property (Chattel, Personalty)

A

Personal property is movable property that is NOT attached to land. (potted plants, cars)

21
Q

Police Power

A

The right to enact and enforce laws for the health safety and welfare of public.

22
Q

Real Property (Real Estate)

A

Real Property is the land everything attached to it(tenements) and the rights that accompany it.

23
Q

Riparian Rights

A

Rights of a property adjoining a river or stream to the land beneath the water or to the water itself

24
Q

Taxation

A

Real property taxes are charges against property to bear the cost of municipal functions such as schools, police and fire departments libraries ect.

25
Q

Tenement

A

Real property is the land that everything attached to it (tenements) and the rights that accompany it.

26
Q

Tangible

A

A personal item that can be touched potted plants, furniture, cars

27
Q

Intangible

A

are rights and relationships. (copy rights, trademarks, patents)