Properties Of X Rays Flashcards

1
Q

Inverse square law

A

The more d2 increases the lower the intensity as area becomes bigger - inversely proportional

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2
Q

What are the 3 possibilities of x ray interaction with matter

A
  • attenuation
  • scatter
  • nothing
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3
Q

How can a scatter be removed

A

By a grid

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4
Q

what does attenuation do to x-ray beam

A

decreases intensity of x-ray beam and absorbs it
attenuation is absorption and weakens/ reduce force

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5
Q

what is good for therapy and imaging

A

absorption

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6
Q

what is bad for therapy and imaging

A

scattering

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7
Q

when does ionisation occur

A

when some forms of radiation have sufficient energy to interact with atoms and eject their orbital electrons

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8
Q

What does attenuation mean

A
  • to weaken or reduce in force
  • different materials attenuate the beam differently
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