Properties of Waves Flashcards

1
Q

What is a wave?

A

A way of transferring energy through matter or space without causing any permanent displacement

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2
Q

What is a crest?

A

The highest point in a wave

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3
Q

What is a trough?

A

The lowest point in a wave

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4
Q

What is amplitude?

A

The height of a crest or depth of a trough, as measured from its rest position

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5
Q

What is wavelength?

A

Distance of one complete wave, crest to crest or trough to trough

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6
Q

What are the two types of waves?

A

Transverse and compression (longitudinal)

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7
Q

What are transverse waves?

A

Waves in which matter moves perpendicular to the direction of the wave

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8
Q

What are compression (longitudinal) waves?

A

Waves in which matter moves parallel to the direction of the wave

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9
Q

What is frequency?

A

The number of repetitive motions that occur in a given time

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10
Q

What is frequency measured in?

A

Hertz

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11
Q

What is the formula to find frequency?

A

cycle/secs

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12
Q

When frequency increases, wavelength _______.

A

Decreases

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