Properties of Water and Heat Transfer Flashcards
Name the 4 properties of water?
- SPECIFIC HEAT AND THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY
- MECHANICAL EFFECTS
- WATER RESISTANCE AND HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE
- CHEMICAL EFFECTS (SOLUBILITY)
Which creates more buoyancy and resistance, and why; salt water or fresh water?
SALT WATER
because it’s
HEAVIER THAN FRESH WATER
Exercising in water adds resistance to muscles but is easier on what?
LESS IMPACT ON JOINTS
The mechanical effects of water can impact which 4 body systems?
LYMPHATIC \+ CIRCULATORY \+ MUSCULOSKELETAL \+ NERVOUS
An exchange of energy between 2 materials that occurs in relation to the temperature difference between the 2 materials, is known as what?
HEAT TRANSFER
Name the 5 different causes of heat transfer?
- CONDUCTION
- CONVECTION
- RADIATION
- EVAPORATION
- CONVERSION
Provide an example of conduction (the exchange of heat between two surfaces that are not in direct contact)?
THERMOPHORE
Provide an example of convection (result of movement of heated gas or liquid between two surfaces at a different temperature)?
SAUNA
Provide an example of radiation (via infrared rays that are not in direct contact)?
SUNSHINE
Provide an example of evaporation (conversion of a liquid to a vapor)?
PERSPIRATION
Provide an example of conversion (no externally applied heat)?
ULTRASOUND