Properties of Special Quadrilaterals Flashcards
1
Q
Properties of a Parallelogram
A
- Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent
- Opposite sides of a parallelogram are parallel
- Opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent
- Diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other
- Any pair of consecutive angles of a parallelogram are supp.
2
Q
Properties of Rectangles
A
- All properties of a parallelogram apply
- all angles are right angles
- the diagonals are congruent
3
Q
Properties of Kites (‘Half a Rhombus’)
A
- Two disjoint pairs of consecutive sides are congruent
- the diagonals of a kite are perp
- one diagonal is the perp bisector of the other diagonal
- one of the diagonals of a kite bisects a pair of opposite angles
- one pair of opposite angles of a kite are congruent
4
Q
Properties of Rhombus
A
- all properties of parallelogram apply
- all properties of a kite apply
- the diagonals of a rhombus bisect angles
- the diagonals of a rhombus are perp. bisectors of each other
- the diagonals of a rhombus divide the rhombus into four congruent right triangles
5
Q
properties of squares
A
- all properties of rectangle apply
- all properties of a rhombus apply
- the diagonals form four congruent isos right triangles
6
Q
properties of isos trapezoids
A
- the legs are congruent
- the bases are parallel
- the lower base angles are congruent
- the upper base angles are congruent
- the diagonals are congruent
- any lower base angle is supp. to any upper base angle
7
Q
Formula for how many degrees there are in the sum of the interior angles of a polygon
A
180(n-2)
8
Q
Formula for how many diagonals can be drawn
A
2
9
Q
Formula for measure of an interior angle
A
180 - 360/n
10
Q
formula for exterior angles
A
360/n
11
Q
Name of 3 sided polygon
A
triangle
12
Q
4 sided polygon
A
quadrilateral
13
Q
5 sided polygon
A
pentagon
14
Q
6 sided polygon
A
hexagon
15
Q
7 sided polygon
A
heptagon