properties of shapes Flashcards

1
Q

properties of a square

A

all sides are equal
2 sets of parallel sides
all angles are equal
4 lines of symmetry

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2
Q

rectangle

A

2 sets of parallel sides
2 diagonals
2 sets of equal sides
all angles are equal
2 lines of symmetry

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3
Q

trapezium

A

1 set of parallel sides
2 diagonals
no equal sides
2 sets of equal angles
if isosceles trapezium, 1 Line of symmetry

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4
Q

parallelogram

A

2 sets of parallel sides
2 sets of equal sides
2 sets of equal angles
no lines of symmetry

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5
Q

rhombus

A

equal sides
two diagonals
opposite angles are equal
opposite sides are parallel
2 lines of symmetry

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6
Q

kite

A

one line of symmetry
two diagonals
two pairs of equal sides
one pair of equal angles
no parallell sides

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7
Q

pentagon

A

all sides are equal
five digagonals
five lines of symmetry
five equal angles
no parallell lines

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8
Q

hexagon

A

six equal angles
six equal sides
9 diagonals
six lines of symmetry
3 pairs of parallel lines

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9
Q

octagon

A

eight equal sides
20 diagonals
eight equal angles
eight lines of symmetry
4 pairs of parallell sides

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10
Q

rotational order of parallelogram

A

2

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11
Q

rotational order of rhombus

A

2

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12
Q

kite rotational order

A

1

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13
Q

trapezium rotational order

A

1

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14
Q

equilateral triangle order

A

3

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15
Q

right angled triangle order

A

1 (and no lines of symmetry£

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16
Q

isosceles trianglele order

A

1 and 1 line of symmetry

17
Q

scalene triangle order

A

no lines of symmetry and an order of 1

18
Q

rotational symmetry

A

how many times you can rotate a shape into different positions that look exactly the same. regular polygons have the same order of rotational symmetry as number of sides

19
Q

line symmetry

A

when you an drawn mirror lines across the shape and both sides fold exactly together. a regular polygon has the sae number of sides as symmetry