Properties Of Number Systems Flashcards
What does the commutative property of addition & multiplication tell us?
(commuting - changing position or order)
Order does not matter
A + B = B + A
A x B = B x A
What is the distributive property?
What is the opposite?
A (B + C) = AB + AC
Factoring is the opposite
What does the associative property
of addition & multiplication tell us?
(Associate - group with ppl)
Grouping does not matter
A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C
A x (B x C) = (A x B) x C
What does the identity property of addition tell us?
Any number plus 0 equals itself
4 + 0 = 4
What does the identity property of multiplication tell us?
Any number times 1 is itself
4 x 1 = 4
What does the additive inverse property tells us?
Any number plus its additive inverse equals 0
4 + -4 = 0
What does the multiplication inverse property tell us?
Any number times its multiplicative inverse (reciprocal) equals 1
4 x 1/4 = 1