properties of metals Flashcards
1
Q
reactivity series
A
potassium sodium lithium calcium magnesium aluminium (carbon) zinc iron cobalt nickel tin lead (hydrogen) copper silver gold platinum
2
Q
thermal decomposition of hydroxides
A
lithium/group 2 metal hydroxide –> metal oxide + water
group 1 hydroxides don’t decompose
3
Q
thermal decomposition of carbonates
A
lithium/group 2 carbonates –> metal oxide + carbon dioxide
group 1 carbonates don’t decompose
4
Q
thermal decomposition of nitrates
A
group 1 nitrates –> metal nitrite + oxygen
other metal nitrates –> metal oxide + nitrogen dioxide + oxygen
5
Q
alloys & their properties (2)
A
brass (copper + zinc) = stronger & malleable
bronze (copper + tin) = very hard - machines, statues & bells