properties of metals Flashcards

1
Q

reactivity series

A
potassium
sodium
lithium
calcium
magnesium
aluminium
(carbon)
zinc
iron
cobalt
nickel 
tin
lead
(hydrogen)
copper 
silver
gold 
platinum
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2
Q

thermal decomposition of hydroxides

A

lithium/group 2 metal hydroxide –> metal oxide + water

group 1 hydroxides don’t decompose

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3
Q

thermal decomposition of carbonates

A

lithium/group 2 carbonates –> metal oxide + carbon dioxide

group 1 carbonates don’t decompose

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4
Q

thermal decomposition of nitrates

A

group 1 nitrates –> metal nitrite + oxygen

other metal nitrates –> metal oxide + nitrogen dioxide + oxygen

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5
Q

alloys & their properties (2)

A

brass (copper + zinc) = stronger & malleable

bronze (copper + tin) = very hard - machines, statues & bells

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